Triple

T1446281
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Matthew Shepard and James Byrd Jr. Hate Crimes Prevention Act E31184 entity
Predicate alsoKnownAs P39 FINISHED
Object Shepard–Byrd Hate Crimes Prevention Act E31184 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (2 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Shepard–Byrd Hate Crimes Prevention Act | Statement: [Matthew Shepard and James Byrd Jr. Hate Crimes Prevention Act, alsoKnownAs, Shepard–Byrd Hate Crimes Prevention Act]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Shepard–Byrd Hate Crimes Prevention Act
Context triple: [Matthew Shepard and James Byrd Jr. Hate Crimes Prevention Act, alsoKnownAs, Shepard–Byrd Hate Crimes Prevention Act]
  • A. Matthew Shepard and James Byrd Jr. Hate Crimes Prevention Act chosen
    The Matthew Shepard and James Byrd Jr. Hate Crimes Prevention Act is a U.S. federal law that expands hate crime protections to include crimes motivated by a victim’s actual or perceived race, color, religion, national origin, gender, sexual orientation, gender identity, or disability and strengthens federal enforcement of such offenses.
  • B. Religious Freedom Restoration Act
    The Religious Freedom Restoration Act is a 1993 U.S. federal law that aims to protect individuals’ religious practices from substantial government burdens unless justified by a compelling governmental interest pursued through the least restrictive means.
  • C. Protect America Act of 2007
    The Protect America Act of 2007 was a U.S. law that temporarily expanded the government's authority to conduct warrantless surveillance of foreign intelligence targets, particularly in the context of post-9/11 national security concerns.
  • D. Shepard–Byrd Act
    The Shepard–Byrd Act is a U.S. federal hate-crime law that expanded protections to include crimes motivated by a victim’s actual or perceived gender, sexual orientation, gender identity, or disability.
  • E. PROTECT Act
    The PROTECT Act is a U.S. federal law aimed primarily at strengthening protections for children against sexual exploitation, abuse, and abduction, including tougher penalties for related offenses.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (3 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a4991633388190a4d61b5a98aa407a completed March 1, 2026, 7:52 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69a4c558e0e081909802753872374d7b completed March 1, 2026, 11:01 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69ad0e70103081908b958acc6873d974 completed March 8, 2026, 5:51 a.m.
Created at: March 1, 2026, 8 p.m.