Triple

T14460146
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject ICE E358559 entity
Predicate publishes P80 FINISHED
Object ICE Proceedings
ICE Proceedings is a scholarly publication series featuring research papers and findings presented at conferences organized by the Institution of Civil Engineers.
E1100394 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: ICE Proceedings | Statement: [ICE, publishes, ICE Proceedings]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: ICE Proceedings
Context triple: [ICE, publishes, ICE Proceedings]
  • A. ICPS
    ICPS (Interim Cryogenic Propulsion Stage) is a liquid hydrogen–liquid oxygen upper stage used on NASA’s Space Launch System to provide orbital insertion and translunar injection for early Artemis missions.
  • B. ICES
    ICES is an intergovernmental marine science organization that coordinates and advances research on the sustainable use and conservation of the North Atlantic and adjacent seas.
  • C. ICCPS
    ICCPS is a leading annual ACM/IEEE research conference focused on the design, analysis, and implementation of cyber-physical systems that tightly integrate computation, networking, and physical processes.
  • D. ICS
    ICS is a global risk-based insurance capital standard developed under the auspices of the International Association of Insurance Supervisors to assess the financial soundness of internationally active insurance groups.
  • E. ICS
    ICS refers to the Indian Civil Service, the elite higher civil service of the British Empire in India that formed the administrative backbone of colonial governance.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: ICE Proceedings
Triple: [ICE, publishes, ICE Proceedings]
Generated description
ICE Proceedings is a scholarly publication series featuring research papers and findings presented at conferences organized by the Institution of Civil Engineers.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: ICE Proceedings
Target entity description: ICE Proceedings is a scholarly publication series featuring research papers and findings presented at conferences organized by the Institution of Civil Engineers.
  • A. ICPS
    ICPS (Interim Cryogenic Propulsion Stage) is a liquid hydrogen–liquid oxygen upper stage used on NASA’s Space Launch System to provide orbital insertion and translunar injection for early Artemis missions.
  • B. ICES
    ICES is an intergovernmental marine science organization that coordinates and advances research on the sustainable use and conservation of the North Atlantic and adjacent seas.
  • C. ICCPS
    ICCPS is a leading annual ACM/IEEE research conference focused on the design, analysis, and implementation of cyber-physical systems that tightly integrate computation, networking, and physical processes.
  • D. ICS
    ICS is the standardized, on-scene incident management framework used by emergency responders to coordinate and manage operations during incidents and disasters.
  • E. ICS
    ICS is a global risk-based insurance capital standard developed under the auspices of the International Association of Insurance Supervisors to assess the financial soundness of internationally active insurance groups.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d82794dfa081909b9134ad2e32244b completed April 9, 2026, 10:26 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69de91abc1008190a19de4f8f0112c9d completed April 14, 2026, 7:12 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69fd64935d8081908e5b0e80027948e0 completed May 8, 2026, 4:20 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69fd65cf06308190bf7b6463bc109542 completed May 8, 2026, 4:25 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69fd66476ab88190b2d410ced33ce34b completed May 8, 2026, 4:27 a.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 1:19 a.m.