Triple

T14448108
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject John Sheffield, 1st Duke of Buckingham and Normanby E358257 entity
Predicate child P120 FINISHED
Object Edmund Sheffield, 2nd Duke of Buckingham and Normanby
Edmund Sheffield, 2nd Duke of Buckingham and Normanby, was an early 18th-century English peer and nobleman who inherited the Buckingham and Normanby titles from his father, John Sheffield.
E1101645 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Edmund Sheffield, 2nd Duke of Buckingham and Normanby | Statement: [John Sheffield, 1st Duke of Buckingham and Normanby, child, Edmund Sheffield, 2nd Duke of Buckingham and Normanby]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Edmund Sheffield, 2nd Duke of Buckingham and Normanby
Context triple: [John Sheffield, 1st Duke of Buckingham and Normanby, child, Edmund Sheffield, 2nd Duke of Buckingham and Normanby]
  • A. John Sheffield, 1st Duke of Buckingham and Normanby
    John Sheffield, 1st Duke of Buckingham and Normanby, was an English nobleman, politician, and writer of the late 17th and early 18th centuries who served under multiple monarchs and authored influential literary works.
  • B. William Russell, 1st Duke of Bedford
    William Russell, 1st Duke of Bedford, was a prominent 17th-century English nobleman and politician who played a significant role in the political and military affairs of the Stuart period.
  • C. Edmund Sheffield, 1st Earl of Mulgrave
    Edmund Sheffield, 1st Earl of Mulgrave, was an English nobleman and statesman of the late 16th and early 17th centuries who held high office under Queen Elizabeth I and King James I.
  • D. Algernon Percy, 4th Duke of Northumberland
    Algernon Percy, 4th Duke of Northumberland, was a 19th-century British naval officer, diplomat, and Conservative politician who served as First Lord of the Admiralty and was a prominent member of the aristocratic Percy family.
  • E. Algernon Percy, 6th Duke of Northumberland
    Algernon Percy, 6th Duke of Northumberland, was a 19th-century British peer and Conservative politician who held several prominent regional and national offices within the United Kingdom.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Edmund Sheffield, 2nd Duke of Buckingham and Normanby
Triple: [John Sheffield, 1st Duke of Buckingham and Normanby, child, Edmund Sheffield, 2nd Duke of Buckingham and Normanby]
Generated description
Edmund Sheffield, 2nd Duke of Buckingham and Normanby, was an early 18th-century English peer and nobleman who inherited the Buckingham and Normanby titles from his father, John Sheffield.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Edmund Sheffield, 2nd Duke of Buckingham and Normanby
Target entity description: Edmund Sheffield, 2nd Duke of Buckingham and Normanby, was an early 18th-century English peer and nobleman who inherited the Buckingham and Normanby titles from his father, John Sheffield.
  • A. John Sheffield, 1st Duke of Buckingham and Normanby
    John Sheffield, 1st Duke of Buckingham and Normanby, was an English nobleman, politician, and writer of the late 17th and early 18th centuries who served under multiple monarchs and authored influential literary works.
  • B. William Russell, 1st Duke of Bedford
    William Russell, 1st Duke of Bedford, was a prominent 17th-century English nobleman and politician who played a significant role in the political and military affairs of the Stuart period.
  • C. Edmund Sheffield, 1st Earl of Mulgrave
    Edmund Sheffield, 1st Earl of Mulgrave, was an English nobleman and statesman of the late 16th and early 17th centuries who held high office under Queen Elizabeth I and King James I.
  • D. Algernon Percy, 4th Duke of Northumberland
    Algernon Percy, 4th Duke of Northumberland, was a 19th-century British naval officer, diplomat, and Conservative politician who served as First Lord of the Admiralty and was a prominent member of the aristocratic Percy family.
  • E. Algernon Percy, 6th Duke of Northumberland
    Algernon Percy, 6th Duke of Northumberland, was a 19th-century British peer and Conservative politician who held several prominent regional and national offices within the United Kingdom.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d82794dfa081909b9134ad2e32244b completed April 9, 2026, 10:26 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69de9160126c8190a2862a1a3dde1aff completed April 14, 2026, 7:11 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69fd648d8904819084d720a0fd2ddb4b completed May 8, 2026, 4:20 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69fd69a2ff888190a46761a10d9aaf25 completed May 8, 2026, 4:42 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69fd69f5fc888190aea304dc59e8f725 completed May 8, 2026, 4:43 a.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 1:19 a.m.