Triple

T144028
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Linda Salzman Sagan E2913 entity
Predicate familyName P18 FINISHED
Object Salzman
Salzman is the surname of Linda Salzman Sagan, an American artist and writer known for co-designing the Pioneer plaque sent into space.
E17293 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Salzman | Statement: [Linda Salzman Sagan, familyName, Salzman]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Salzman
Context triple: [Linda Salzman Sagan, familyName, Salzman]
  • A. Bader
    Bader is the maiden surname of Ruth Bader Ginsburg, the late U.S. Supreme Court Justice and pioneering advocate for gender equality.
  • B. Hellman
    Hellman is a surname most notably associated with Martin Hellman, the American cryptologist and co-inventor of the Diffie–Hellman key exchange.
  • C. Samuel
    Samuel is the birth name of the famed American author Mark Twain, known for classics like "The Adventures of Tom Sawyer" and "Adventures of Huckleberry Finn."
  • D. Levi
    Levi is the surname of Primo Levi, the renowned Italian Jewish chemist and writer best known for his memoirs about surviving the Auschwitz concentration camp.
  • E. Krammer
    Krammer is a body of water in the Rhine–Meuse–Scheldt delta in the southwestern Netherlands, known as a former estuarine channel now separated from the sea by dams and used for recreation and water management.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Salzman
Triple: [Linda Salzman Sagan, familyName, Salzman]
Generated description
Salzman is the surname of Linda Salzman Sagan, an American artist and writer known for co-designing the Pioneer plaque sent into space.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Salzman
Target entity description: Salzman is the surname of Linda Salzman Sagan, an American artist and writer known for co-designing the Pioneer plaque sent into space.
  • A. Bader
    Bader is the maiden surname of Ruth Bader Ginsburg, the late U.S. Supreme Court Justice and pioneering advocate for gender equality.
  • B. Hellman
    Hellman is a surname most notably associated with Martin Hellman, the American cryptologist and co-inventor of the Diffie–Hellman key exchange.
  • C. Samuel
    Samuel is the birth name of the famed American author Mark Twain, known for classics like "The Adventures of Tom Sawyer" and "Adventures of Huckleberry Finn."
  • D. Levi
    Levi is the surname of Primo Levi, the renowned Italian Jewish chemist and writer best known for his memoirs about surviving the Auschwitz concentration camp.
  • E. Krammer
    Krammer is a body of water in the Rhine–Meuse–Scheldt delta in the southwestern Netherlands, known as a former estuarine channel now separated from the sea by dams and used for recreation and water management.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a2521e35c08190b28e5c9f1e3c9b59 completed Feb. 28, 2026, 2:25 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69a257caf678819092e975d5167f9df4 completed Feb. 28, 2026, 2:49 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69a2bf691a848190a4f6e40d9aea2168 completed Feb. 28, 2026, 10:11 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69a2c1179c6c8190a118c6f4ef8d555e completed Feb. 28, 2026, 10:19 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69a2c1c769f08190b0a8b372e13fc5de completed Feb. 28, 2026, 10:21 a.m.
Created at: Feb. 28, 2026, 2:31 a.m.