Triple

T14337040
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject A Selection of Cases on the Law of Contracts E355491 entity
Predicate author P4 FINISHED
Object Christopher Columbus Langdell E71908 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (2 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Christopher Columbus Langdell | Statement: [A Selection of Cases on the Law of Contracts, author, Christopher Columbus Langdell]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Christopher Columbus Langdell
Context triple: [A Selection of Cases on the Law of Contracts, author, Christopher Columbus Langdell]
  • A. Christopher Columbus Langdell chosen
    Christopher Columbus Langdell was a 19th-century American legal scholar and dean of Harvard Law School who pioneered the case method of legal education.
  • B. Cuthbert W. Pound
    Cuthbert W. Pound was an American jurist who served as Chief Judge of the New York Court of Appeals and was influential in the development of modern tort law.
  • C. William P. Frye
    William P. Frye was an American politician and long-serving U.S. Senator from Maine who played a prominent role in late 19th- and early 20th-century national politics.
  • D. William Dummer Powell
    William Dummer Powell was a prominent early Canadian jurist who served as Chief Justice of Upper Canada in the late 18th and early 19th centuries.
  • E. John Henry Boalt
    John Henry Boalt was a 19th-century American lawyer and judge in California whose name later became controversial due to his openly racist views, prompting modern efforts to remove his name from institutions.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (3 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d8278fa2108190bc0d0e7939c1eb03 completed April 9, 2026, 10:26 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69de8c2241e48190a0c626b3d741966a completed April 14, 2026, 6:49 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69fd5508da0c8190a8ea44ca737cf352 completed May 8, 2026, 3:14 a.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 1:14 a.m.