Triple
T14334568
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Ramanujan–Petersson conjecture |
E355436
|
entity |
| Predicate | concerns |
P1256
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Hecke eigenforms
Hecke eigenforms are special modular forms that are simultaneous eigenfunctions of all Hecke operators, playing a central role in modern number theory and the theory of automorphic forms.
|
E1094042
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Hecke eigenforms | Statement: [Ramanujan–Petersson conjecture, concerns, Hecke eigenforms]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Hecke eigenforms Context triple: [Ramanujan–Petersson conjecture, concerns, Hecke eigenforms]
-
A.
Hecke operators
Hecke operators are algebraic operators acting on modular forms that play a central role in number theory, particularly in understanding congruences, L-functions, and the arithmetic of modular forms.
-
B.
Automorphic Forms and Representations
Automorphic Forms and Representations is a foundational mathematical monograph that develops the theory of automorphic forms and their connections to representation theory and number theory.
-
C.
Hecke characters
Hecke characters are generalized algebraic number field characters (or Grössencharaktere) that play a central role in class field theory and the study of L-functions.
-
D.
Euler products for automorphic L-functions
Euler products for automorphic L-functions are infinite product expansions attached to automorphic representations that encode deep arithmetic information and generalize the classical Euler product of the Riemann zeta function to a broad class of L-functions in the Langlands program.
-
E.
Eisenstein series
Eisenstein series are special types of complex analytic functions on the upper half-plane (or more general symmetric spaces) that play a central role in the theory of modular and automorphic forms, connecting number theory, representation theory, and harmonic analysis.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Hecke eigenforms Triple: [Ramanujan–Petersson conjecture, concerns, Hecke eigenforms]
Generated description
Hecke eigenforms are special modular forms that are simultaneous eigenfunctions of all Hecke operators, playing a central role in modern number theory and the theory of automorphic forms.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Hecke eigenforms Target entity description: Hecke eigenforms are special modular forms that are simultaneous eigenfunctions of all Hecke operators, playing a central role in modern number theory and the theory of automorphic forms.
-
A.
Hecke operators
Hecke operators are algebraic operators acting on modular forms that play a central role in number theory, particularly in understanding congruences, L-functions, and the arithmetic of modular forms.
-
B.
Automorphic Forms and Representations
Automorphic Forms and Representations is a foundational mathematical monograph that develops the theory of automorphic forms and their connections to representation theory and number theory.
-
C.
Hecke characters
Hecke characters are generalized algebraic number field characters (or Grössencharaktere) that play a central role in class field theory and the study of L-functions.
-
D.
Euler products for automorphic L-functions
Euler products for automorphic L-functions are infinite product expansions attached to automorphic representations that encode deep arithmetic information and generalize the classical Euler product of the Riemann zeta function to a broad class of L-functions in the Langlands program.
-
E.
Eisenstein series
Eisenstein series are special types of complex analytic functions on the upper half-plane (or more general symmetric spaces) that play a central role in the theory of modular and automorphic forms, connecting number theory, representation theory, and harmonic analysis.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d8278fa2108190bc0d0e7939c1eb03 |
completed | April 9, 2026, 10:26 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69de8c20d2148190bb534bef338e871d |
completed | April 14, 2026, 6:49 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69fd469634688190980df59ee482b792 |
completed | May 8, 2026, 2:12 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69fd47e2b8d481909ed8274a96615b36 |
completed | May 8, 2026, 2:18 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69fd4879b2688190ac208545ae226c93 |
completed | May 8, 2026, 2:20 a.m. |
Created at: April 10, 2026, 1:13 a.m.