Triple
T14229142
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Novellae Maioriani |
E352704
|
entity |
| Predicate | relatedTo |
P37
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Novellae Valentiniani III
Novellae Valentiniani III are a collection of later Roman imperial laws issued by the Western emperor Valentinian III, supplementing and updating earlier legal codes.
|
E1088035
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Novellae Valentiniani III | Statement: [Novellae Maioriani, relatedTo, Novellae Valentiniani III]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Novellae Valentiniani III Context triple: [Novellae Maioriani, relatedTo, Novellae Valentiniani III]
-
A.
Maximus V of Constantinople
Maximus V of Constantinople was the Ecumenical Patriarch of Constantinople in the mid-20th century, known for his brief tenure and role in the modern history of the Eastern Orthodox Church.
-
B.
Severus III
Severus III was a Western Roman emperor who ruled from 461 to 465 AD during the empire’s final decades of political fragmentation and decline.
-
C.
Valentinian II
Valentinian II was a late 4th-century Roman emperor of the Western Roman Empire who came to the throne as a child and ruled under the influence of powerful generals and bishops during a time of intense religious and political conflict.
-
D.
Severus II
Severus II was a Roman emperor of the early 4th century who ruled as a Western Augustus during the Tetrarchy before being overthrown in the civil wars that followed Diocletian’s abdication.
-
E.
Flavius Gratianus
Flavius Gratianus was a Roman emperor of the late 4th century who ruled the Western Roman Empire and played a key role in promoting Nicene Christianity.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Novellae Valentiniani III Triple: [Novellae Maioriani, relatedTo, Novellae Valentiniani III]
Generated description
Novellae Valentiniani III are a collection of later Roman imperial laws issued by the Western emperor Valentinian III, supplementing and updating earlier legal codes.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Novellae Valentiniani III Target entity description: Novellae Valentiniani III are a collection of later Roman imperial laws issued by the Western emperor Valentinian III, supplementing and updating earlier legal codes.
-
A.
Maximus V of Constantinople
Maximus V of Constantinople was the Ecumenical Patriarch of Constantinople in the mid-20th century, known for his brief tenure and role in the modern history of the Eastern Orthodox Church.
-
B.
Severus III
Severus III was a Western Roman emperor who ruled from 461 to 465 AD during the empire’s final decades of political fragmentation and decline.
-
C.
Valentinian II
Valentinian II was a late 4th-century Roman emperor of the Western Roman Empire who came to the throne as a child and ruled under the influence of powerful generals and bishops during a time of intense religious and political conflict.
-
D.
Severus II
Severus II was a Roman emperor of the early 4th century who ruled as a Western Augustus during the Tetrarchy before being overthrown in the civil wars that followed Diocletian’s abdication.
-
E.
Flavius Gratianus
Flavius Gratianus was a Roman emperor of the late 4th century who ruled the Western Roman Empire and played a key role in promoting Nicene Christianity.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d8278adc7c8190a9218d69bce3c4e6 |
completed | April 9, 2026, 10:26 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69de622a48508190bbfedb762bd1674d |
completed | April 14, 2026, 3:50 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69fd2819bfec8190b555632338c53740 |
completed | May 8, 2026, 12:02 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69fd2c3388f0819085aa203ec88fe81e |
completed | May 8, 2026, 12:20 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69fd2cc71b248190aa78697c5bc397e6 |
completed | May 8, 2026, 12:22 a.m. |
Created at: April 10, 2026, 1:07 a.m.