Triple

T14208977
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Gombe State E352175 entity
Predicate localGovernmentArea P3379 FINISHED
Object Kaltungo
Kaltungo is a town and administrative center in northeastern Nigeria known for its role as one of the local government areas within Gombe State.
E1091604 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Kaltungo | Statement: [Gombe State, localGovernmentArea, Kaltungo]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Kaltungo
Context triple: [Gombe State, localGovernmentArea, Kaltungo]
  • A. Dutse
    Dutse is a city in northern Nigeria that serves as the administrative and economic center of Jigawa State.
  • B. Dutse
    Dutse is a locality within Nigeria’s Federal Capital Territory, situated in the Bwari Area Council on the outskirts of Abuja.
  • C. Barawa
    Barawa is a West Chadic language spoken in parts of Nigeria, belonging to the Afroasiatic language family.
  • D. Dutsin-Ma
    Dutsin-Ma is a town in northern Nigeria known for hosting the Federal University Dutsin-Ma and serving as an important local commercial and educational center.
  • E. Garki
    Garki is a prominent administrative and commercial district in Nigeria’s capital city, Abuja, housing numerous government offices, businesses, and residential areas.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Kaltungo
Triple: [Gombe State, localGovernmentArea, Kaltungo]
Generated description
Kaltungo is a town and administrative center in northeastern Nigeria known for its role as one of the local government areas within Gombe State.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Kaltungo
Target entity description: Kaltungo is a town and administrative center in northeastern Nigeria known for its role as one of the local government areas within Gombe State.
  • A. Dutse
    Dutse is a city in northern Nigeria that serves as the administrative and economic center of Jigawa State.
  • B. Dutse
    Dutse is a locality within Nigeria’s Federal Capital Territory, situated in the Bwari Area Council on the outskirts of Abuja.
  • C. Barawa
    Barawa is a West Chadic language spoken in parts of Nigeria, belonging to the Afroasiatic language family.
  • D. Dutsin-Ma
    Dutsin-Ma is a town in northern Nigeria known for hosting the Federal University Dutsin-Ma and serving as an important local commercial and educational center.
  • E. Garki
    Garki is a prominent administrative and commercial district in Nigeria’s capital city, Abuja, housing numerous government offices, businesses, and residential areas.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d8278a06e481908b5d6af0a8afe737 completed April 9, 2026, 10:26 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69de61fa8d24819092a8ec5d34c1c799 completed April 14, 2026, 3:49 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69fd3d0a172c819096874f1bdd290cbb completed May 8, 2026, 1:31 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69fd3edf42788190b50b1144a7de41df completed May 8, 2026, 1:39 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69fd3fbd931081908ba0b1838d9be49c completed May 8, 2026, 1:43 a.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 1:05 a.m.