Triple

T14065476
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Flavius Claudius Constantinus E338458 entity
Predicate alsoKnownAs P39 FINISHED
Object Constantinus II
Constantinus II was a 4th-century Roman emperor, the son of Constantine the Great, who ruled parts of the Roman Empire until his death in 340 AD.
E1080077 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Constantinus II | Statement: [Flavius Claudius Constantinus, alsoKnownAs, Constantinus II]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Constantinus II
Context triple: [Flavius Claudius Constantinus, alsoKnownAs, Constantinus II]
  • A. Constantius II
    Constantius II was a 4th-century Roman emperor who ruled much of the Eastern Roman Empire and played a key role in the religious and political struggles following Constantine the Great’s reign.
  • B. Constans
    Constans was a 4th-century Roman emperor, son of Constantine the Great, who ruled over parts of the Western Roman Empire until his overthrow and death.
  • C. Constantius III
    Constantius III was a short-reigning Western Roman emperor and powerful general in the early 5th century, known for his role in stabilizing the empire during a period of crisis.
  • D. Constantius Chlorus
    Constantius Chlorus was a Roman emperor of the late 3rd and early 4th centuries, best known as a senior ruler in the Tetrarchy and the father of Constantine the Great.
  • E. Constantin Constantius
    Constantin Constantius is a literary pseudonym of Danish philosopher Søren Kierkegaard, under which he explored themes of repetition, subjectivity, and existential inwardness.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Constantinus II
Triple: [Flavius Claudius Constantinus, alsoKnownAs, Constantinus II]
Generated description
Constantinus II was a 4th-century Roman emperor, the son of Constantine the Great, who ruled parts of the Roman Empire until his death in 340 AD.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Constantinus II
Target entity description: Constantinus II was a 4th-century Roman emperor, the son of Constantine the Great, who ruled parts of the Roman Empire until his death in 340 AD.
  • A. Constantius II
    Constantius II was a 4th-century Roman emperor who ruled much of the Eastern Roman Empire and played a key role in the religious and political struggles following Constantine the Great’s reign.
  • B. Constans
    Constans was a 4th-century Roman emperor, son of Constantine the Great, who ruled over parts of the Western Roman Empire until his overthrow and death.
  • C. Constantius III
    Constantius III was a short-reigning Western Roman emperor and powerful general in the early 5th century, known for his role in stabilizing the empire during a period of crisis.
  • D. Constantius Chlorus
    Constantius Chlorus was a Roman emperor of the late 3rd and early 4th centuries, best known as a senior ruler in the Tetrarchy and the father of Constantine the Great.
  • E. Constantin Constantius
    Constantin Constantius is a literary pseudonym of Danish philosopher Søren Kierkegaard, under which he explored themes of repetition, subjectivity, and existential inwardness.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d81c67ba6c819091935650dfb3b895 completed April 9, 2026, 9:38 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69de5689c7f48190a47ca94eaa8a9ef9 completed April 14, 2026, 3 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69fcd09db51c8190ab275e68b1aec120 completed May 7, 2026, 5:49 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69fcd340e25881908c2ff61a40da2e7a completed May 7, 2026, 6 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69fcd3fe5f5081909291e8b9af77ee33 completed May 7, 2026, 6:03 p.m.
Created at: April 9, 2026, 10:21 p.m.