Triple
T1406112
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Rare Earth hypothesis |
E31695
|
entity |
| Predicate | proposedBy |
P32
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Peter Ward
Peter Ward is an American paleontologist and astrobiologist known for co-developing the Rare Earth hypothesis, which argues that complex life is uncommon in the universe.
|
E185998
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Peter Ward | Statement: [Rare Earth hypothesis, proposedBy, Peter Ward]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Peter Ward Context triple: [Rare Earth hypothesis, proposedBy, Peter Ward]
-
A.
Peter Harvey
Peter Harvey is a set designer known for his work on the production "Diamonds."
-
B.
Nicholas Sagan
Nicholas Sagan is the son of science communicator Ann Druyan and famed astronomer Carl Sagan.
-
C.
Colin Prockter
Colin Prockter is a British character actor known for his numerous supporting roles in film and television, including an appearance in the crime comedy film "The Gentlemen."
-
D.
John Clive Ward
John Clive Ward was a British theoretical physicist known for his contributions to quantum electrodynamics, including the formulation of the Ward–Takahashi identity.
-
E.
Peter Godfrey
Peter Godfrey was a British-born actor and director known for his work in mid-20th-century film and television, particularly in Hollywood.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Peter Ward Triple: [Rare Earth hypothesis, proposedBy, Peter Ward]
Generated description
Peter Ward is an American paleontologist and astrobiologist known for co-developing the Rare Earth hypothesis, which argues that complex life is uncommon in the universe.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Peter Ward Target entity description: Peter Ward is an American paleontologist and astrobiologist known for co-developing the Rare Earth hypothesis, which argues that complex life is uncommon in the universe.
-
A.
Peter Harvey
Peter Harvey is a set designer known for his work on the production "Diamonds."
-
B.
Nicholas Sagan
Nicholas Sagan is the son of science communicator Ann Druyan and famed astronomer Carl Sagan.
-
C.
Colin Prockter
Colin Prockter is a British character actor known for his numerous supporting roles in film and television, including an appearance in the crime comedy film "The Gentlemen."
-
D.
John Clive Ward
John Clive Ward was a British theoretical physicist known for his contributions to quantum electrodynamics, including the formulation of the Ward–Takahashi identity.
-
E.
Peter Godfrey
Peter Godfrey was a British-born actor and director known for his work in mid-20th-century film and television, particularly in Hollywood.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69a49918e1f88190ba610f9dc8114578 |
completed | March 1, 2026, 7:52 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69a4c3bc55a08190a4dfe13a5378aff3 |
completed | March 1, 2026, 10:54 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69ad608253cc81909e1985f6dc5e41a4 |
completed | March 8, 2026, 11:41 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69ad61ae3c948190b1871e877e856a65 |
completed | March 8, 2026, 11:46 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69ad622acf5881908add72069bd2f060 |
completed | March 8, 2026, 11:48 a.m. |
Created at: March 1, 2026, 7:59 p.m.