Triple
T14060705
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | How Contagion Works |
E338336
|
entity |
| Predicate | author |
P4
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Paolo Giordano |
E67412
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Paolo Giordano | Statement: [How Contagion Works, author, Paolo Giordano]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Paolo Giordano Context triple: [How Contagion Works, author, Paolo Giordano]
-
A.
Paolo Giordano
chosen
Paolo Giordano is an Italian physicist-turned-novelist best known for his internationally acclaimed debut novel "The Solitude of Prime Numbers."
-
B.
Federico Moccia
Federico Moccia is an Italian novelist, screenwriter, and film director best known for his hugely popular romantic youth novels that inspired successful film adaptations.
-
C.
Gabriele Tinti
Gabriele Tinti was an Italian film actor known for his prolific career in European cinema and appearances in international productions during the mid-20th century.
-
D.
Valerio Massimo Manfredi
Valerio Massimo Manfredi is an Italian historian, archaeologist, and bestselling novelist known for his historical fiction set in the ancient world.
-
E.
Alessandro Baricco
Alessandro Baricco is an Italian novelist, essayist, and public intellectual known for his lyrical, genre-blending works such as "Silk" and "Ocean Sea."
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (3 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d81c67ba6c819091935650dfb3b895 |
completed | April 9, 2026, 9:38 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69de5686f51c81908c33143ecbaae83d |
completed | April 14, 2026, 3 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69fd324133f8819088c0d80a4e8fb5be |
completed | May 8, 2026, 12:45 a.m. |
Created at: April 9, 2026, 10:21 p.m.