Triple

T1403841
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Kepler’s laws of planetary motion E31644 entity
Predicate refinedBy P4448 FINISHED
Object Newtonian mechanics E4685 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (3 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Newtonian mechanics | Statement: [Kepler’s laws of planetary motion, refinedBy, Newtonian mechanics]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Newtonian mechanics
Context triple: [Kepler’s laws of planetary motion, refinedBy, Newtonian mechanics]
  • A. Newtonian mechanics chosen
    Newtonian mechanics is the classical theory of motion and forces that explains how macroscopic objects move under the influence of forces, forming the foundation of classical physics.
  • B. Newton's laws of motion
    Newton's laws of motion are three fundamental principles in classical mechanics that describe the relationship between forces acting on a body and its resulting motion.
  • C. An Introduction to Mechanics
    An Introduction to Mechanics is a widely respected undergraduate physics textbook that provides a rigorous, calculus-based foundation in classical mechanics.
  • D. Lagrangian mechanics
    Lagrangian mechanics is a reformulation of classical mechanics that uses energy-based principles and the calculus of variations to derive the equations of motion for physical systems.
  • E. newton
    The newton is the SI unit of force, defined as the amount of force required to accelerate a one-kilogram mass by one meter per second squared.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
PD Predicate disambiguation gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target predicate: refinedBy
Context triple: [Kepler’s laws of planetary motion, refinedBy, Newtonian mechanics]
  • A. hasRefinement chosen
    Indicates that one entity represents a more detailed, specific, or improved version of another entity.
  • B. minimizedBy
    Indicates that one entity serves to reduce, lessen, or make as small as possible the value, effect, or impact of another entity.
  • C. curatedBy
    Indicates that something has been selectively organized, managed, or assembled by a particular agent or entity.
  • D. providedFor
    Indicates that one entity supplies, furnishes, or makes something available to or on behalf of another entity for its use or benefit.
  • E. determinedBy
    Indicates that one entity’s state, value, or outcome is decided, controlled, or fully specified by another entity.
  • F. None of above.

Provenance (4 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a49918e1f88190ba610f9dc8114578 completed March 1, 2026, 7:52 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69a4c3a0330c8190b22452d29c79fcf4 completed March 1, 2026, 10:54 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69ace57125a4819089216bbc75c36bb9 completed March 8, 2026, 2:56 a.m.
PD Predicate disambiguation batch_69a4bf030a388190bc82d30b9233e873 completed March 1, 2026, 10:34 p.m.
Created at: March 1, 2026, 7:59 p.m.