Triple

T14007164
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Spartan navy E336979 entity
Predicate notableBattle P259 FINISHED
Object Battle of Notium
The Battle of Notium was a naval engagement of the Peloponnesian War in 406 BC, where the Spartan fleet under Lysander decisively defeated the Athenian navy, undermining Athenian sea power.
E1079201 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Battle of Notium | Statement: [Spartan navy, notableBattle, Battle of Notium]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Battle of Notium
Context triple: [Spartan navy, notableBattle, Battle of Notium]
  • A. Battle of Akroinon
    The Battle of Akroinon was a major 8th-century clash in Asia Minor in which the Byzantine Empire won a significant victory over the Umayyad Caliphate, helping to halt large-scale Arab incursions into Byzantine territory.
  • B. Battle of Barbalissos
    The Battle of Barbalissos was a major 3rd-century clash in which the Sasanian king Shapur I decisively defeated a large Roman army in Syria, paving the way for his devastating campaign into Roman territory.
  • C. Battle of Gela
    The Battle of Gela was a World War II engagement during the Allied invasion of Sicily in July 1943, where American forces, including II Corps, defended their beachhead against determined Axis counterattacks.
  • D. Battle of Troina
    The Battle of Troina was a major World War II engagement in the 1943 Allied invasion of Sicily, where American forces fought a fierce, protracted struggle against entrenched German defenders in mountainous terrain.
  • E. Battle of Halmyros
    The Battle of Halmyros was a decisive 1311 clash in central Greece in which the Catalan Company annihilated the forces of the Duchy of Athens, reshaping the political landscape of the region.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Battle of Notium
Triple: [Spartan navy, notableBattle, Battle of Notium]
Generated description
The Battle of Notium was a naval engagement of the Peloponnesian War in 406 BC, where the Spartan fleet under Lysander decisively defeated the Athenian navy, undermining Athenian sea power.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Battle of Notium
Target entity description: The Battle of Notium was a naval engagement of the Peloponnesian War in 406 BC, where the Spartan fleet under Lysander decisively defeated the Athenian navy, undermining Athenian sea power.
  • A. Battle of Akroinon
    The Battle of Akroinon was a major 8th-century clash in Asia Minor in which the Byzantine Empire won a significant victory over the Umayyad Caliphate, helping to halt large-scale Arab incursions into Byzantine territory.
  • B. Battle of Barbalissos
    The Battle of Barbalissos was a major 3rd-century clash in which the Sasanian king Shapur I decisively defeated a large Roman army in Syria, paving the way for his devastating campaign into Roman territory.
  • C. Battle of Gela
    The Battle of Gela was a World War II engagement during the Allied invasion of Sicily in July 1943, where American forces, including II Corps, defended their beachhead against determined Axis counterattacks.
  • D. Battle of Troina
    The Battle of Troina was a major World War II engagement in the 1943 Allied invasion of Sicily, where American forces fought a fierce, protracted struggle against entrenched German defenders in mountainous terrain.
  • E. Battle of Halmyros
    The Battle of Halmyros was a decisive 1311 clash in central Greece in which the Catalan Company annihilated the forces of the Duchy of Athens, reshaping the political landscape of the region.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d81c645c5c8190b1fd16a285a1b78a completed April 9, 2026, 9:38 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69de2ed327d88190a53af5768468a8eb completed April 14, 2026, 12:10 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69fcd095ca5081908d7fed82e9ef0252 completed May 7, 2026, 5:49 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69fcd21a2a408190ab335e99fcbbd9ae completed May 7, 2026, 5:55 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69fcd2e1b2ec81909caab1bfc6394258 completed May 7, 2026, 5:58 p.m.
Created at: April 9, 2026, 10:19 p.m.