Triple
T14004041
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Daura Emirate |
E336900
|
entity |
| Predicate | partOf |
P40
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Hausa Kingdoms |
E292609
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Hausa Kingdoms | Statement: [Daura Emirate, partOf, Hausa Kingdoms]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Hausa Kingdoms Context triple: [Daura Emirate, partOf, Hausa Kingdoms]
-
A.
Hausa city-states
chosen
The Hausa city-states were a network of powerful, walled urban centers in what is now northern Nigeria and surrounding regions, known for their role as hubs of trans-Saharan trade, Islamic scholarship, and Hausa culture before colonial rule.
-
B.
Katsina Kingdom
The Katsina Kingdom was a pre-colonial Hausa state in what is now northern Nigeria, known as an important center of trans-Saharan trade and Islamic scholarship.
-
C.
Zazzau Emirate
Zazzau Emirate is a historic Hausa kingdom and traditional emirate centered on the city of Zaria, known for its role as a major political and commercial hub in precolonial northern Nigeria.
-
D.
Kebbi Kingdom
Kebbi Kingdom was a historic Hausa state in what is now northwestern Nigeria, known for its role in regional trade and military power in the central Sudan region.
-
E.
Borgu kingdoms
The Borgu kingdoms were a group of precolonial West African polities in the Borgu region, known for their shared Bariba culture, warrior traditions, and strategic position in trade between the Niger River and surrounding areas.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (3 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d81c645c5c8190b1fd16a285a1b78a |
completed | April 9, 2026, 9:38 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69de2ed1d2548190bb46d6b7cba4ffde |
completed | April 14, 2026, 12:10 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69fbaca41d24819086df2329ea3c4c9c |
completed | May 6, 2026, 9:03 p.m. |
Created at: April 9, 2026, 10:19 p.m.