Triple

T13962136
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Elam E335821 entity
Predicate usedAsAdministrativeLanguageBy P11893 FINISHED
Object Achaemenid Empire E13272 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (3 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Achaemenid Empire | Statement: [Elam, usedAsAdministrativeLanguageBy, Achaemenid Empire]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Achaemenid Empire
Context triple: [Elam, usedAsAdministrativeLanguageBy, Achaemenid Empire]
  • A. Achaemenid Empire chosen
    The Achaemenid Empire was an ancient Persian superpower (c. 550–330 BCE) that created one of history’s largest empires, renowned for its administrative sophistication, cultural tolerance, and vast territorial reach from the Balkans to the Indus Valley.
  • B. Achaemenid dynasty
    The Achaemenid dynasty was an ancient Persian royal house that founded and ruled the vast Achaemenid Empire, stretching from the Balkans to the Indus Valley at its height.
  • C. Sasanian Empire
    The Sasanian Empire was a powerful pre-Islamic Iranian dynasty (224–651 CE) that ruled a vast realm stretching from the eastern Mediterranean to Central Asia and served as a major rival to the Roman and Byzantine Empires.
  • D. Achaemenid Babylonia
    Achaemenid Babylonia was the province of the Persian Achaemenid Empire that encompassed the former Babylonian heartland, serving as a major administrative, economic, and cultural center under Persian rule.
  • E. Ancient Iran
    Ancient Iran was a historic region in Western Asia that gave rise to early Iranian civilizations and the Zoroastrian religious tradition.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
PD Predicate disambiguation gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: usedAsAdministrativeLanguageBy
Context triple: [Elam, usedAsAdministrativeLanguageBy, Achaemenid Empire]
  • A. historicallyDominantLanguageOfAdministrationIn chosen
    Indicates that a language has historically been the primary language used for official governance and administrative functions within a given place or political entity.
  • B. usedAsNationalLanguageBaseFor
    Indicates that one language serves as the primary linguistic foundation or reference for defining or standardizing another language used at the national level.
  • C. isWorkingLanguageOf
    Indicates that a particular language is officially used as a medium of work, communication, or operation within a specified organization, institution, or context.
  • D. isSpokenAsFirstLanguageBy
    Indicates that a language is the primary (native) language used by a person or group for everyday communication.
  • E. hasNotableLanguageWithOfficialStatusIn
    Indicates that a language holds an officially recognized and notable status within a specified jurisdiction or region.
  • F. None of above.

Provenance (4 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d81c61f3508190aaf2ca0dc0002c59 completed April 9, 2026, 9:38 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69de2e7c73d48190b8e02971b5a8ed5f completed April 14, 2026, 12:09 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69fd7a2df73c8190aeb6f472ac7ebeed completed May 8, 2026, 5:52 a.m.
PD Predicate disambiguation batch_69de05a3ccf88190b45c742db483fa08 completed April 14, 2026, 9:15 a.m.
Created at: April 9, 2026, 10:18 p.m.