Triple
T1395366
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Imperial German Army Air Service |
E30653
|
entity |
| Predicate | followedBy |
P78
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Reichswehr air units
The Reichswehr air units were the small, tightly restricted aviation formations of Germany’s interwar Reichswehr, operating under severe limitations imposed by the Treaty of Versailles before the creation of the Luftwaffe.
|
E159554
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Reichswehr air units | Statement: [Imperial German Army Air Service, followedBy, Reichswehr air units]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Reichswehr air units Context triple: [Imperial German Army Air Service, followedBy, Reichswehr air units]
-
A.
Imperial German Army Air Service
The Imperial German Army Air Service was the air arm of the German Army during World War I, known for its fighter aces, early aerial combat tactics, and role as a precursor to later German air forces.
-
B.
Luftwaffe
The Luftwaffe was Nazi Germany’s air force during World War II, known for its major role in early Blitzkrieg campaigns and the Battle of Britain.
-
C.
VIII. Fliegerkorps
VIII. Fliegerkorps was a Luftwaffe air corps of Nazi Germany that played a major role in close air support and bombing operations on the Eastern Front during World War II.
-
D.
German Air Force
The German Air Force is the aerial warfare branch of Germany’s armed forces, responsible for national air defense, air operations, and support of NATO missions.
-
E.
Lehrgeschwader 1
Lehrgeschwader 1 was a prominent German Luftwaffe bomber and training wing active during World War II, known for its operations on multiple fronts.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Reichswehr air units Triple: [Imperial German Army Air Service, followedBy, Reichswehr air units]
Generated description
The Reichswehr air units were the small, tightly restricted aviation formations of Germany’s interwar Reichswehr, operating under severe limitations imposed by the Treaty of Versailles before the creation of the Luftwaffe.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Reichswehr air units Target entity description: The Reichswehr air units were the small, tightly restricted aviation formations of Germany’s interwar Reichswehr, operating under severe limitations imposed by the Treaty of Versailles before the creation of the Luftwaffe.
-
A.
Imperial German Army Air Service
The Imperial German Army Air Service was the air arm of the German Army during World War I, known for its fighter aces, early aerial combat tactics, and role as a precursor to later German air forces.
-
B.
Luftwaffe
The Luftwaffe was Nazi Germany’s air force during World War II, known for its major role in early Blitzkrieg campaigns and the Battle of Britain.
-
C.
VIII. Fliegerkorps
VIII. Fliegerkorps was a Luftwaffe air corps of Nazi Germany that played a major role in close air support and bombing operations on the Eastern Front during World War II.
-
D.
German Air Force
The German Air Force is the aerial warfare branch of Germany’s armed forces, responsible for national air defense, air operations, and support of NATO missions.
-
E.
Lehrgeschwader 1
Lehrgeschwader 1 was a prominent German Luftwaffe bomber and training wing active during World War II, known for its operations on multiple fronts.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69a498fd4e408190bd73eca30ea9754c |
completed | March 1, 2026, 7:52 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69a4c37fd6e0819084d610ef041db3af |
completed | March 1, 2026, 10:53 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69acde2c62ac819090179b775ea544c9 |
completed | March 8, 2026, 2:25 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69acde870bac8190bd1c2636fca1dc74 |
completed | March 8, 2026, 2:27 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69acdef0bd0c81908e1eeb6851a2368d |
completed | March 8, 2026, 2:29 a.m. |
Created at: March 1, 2026, 7:59 p.m.