Triple
T1389847
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Bulgarians |
E29928
|
entity |
| Predicate | ethnogenesisInfluence |
P1969
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Proto-Bulgars |
E120221
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Proto-Bulgars | Statement: [Bulgarians, ethnogenesisInfluence, Proto-Bulgars]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Proto-Bulgars Context triple: [Bulgarians, ethnogenesisInfluence, Proto-Bulgars]
-
A.
Bulgars
chosen
The Bulgars were a semi-nomadic Turkic people who migrated into southeastern Europe in the early Middle Ages and played a central role in founding the First Bulgarian Empire.
-
B.
Slavs
Slavs are a diverse group of Indo-European peoples in Eastern and Central Europe, united by related Slavic languages and cultural traditions.
-
C.
Avars
The Avars are a Northeast Caucasian ethnic group primarily inhabiting the mountainous regions of Dagestan and neighboring areas, known for their distinct language, traditional clan structures, and rich cultural heritage.
-
D.
East Slavs
The East Slavs are a major branch of the Slavic peoples from Eastern Europe, historically associated with the origins of the Russian, Ukrainian, and Belarusian nations.
-
E.
Bastarnae
The Bastarnae were an ancient tribal group of mixed Celtic and Germanic (and possibly Sarmatian) origin that inhabited regions north of the Danube and frequently clashed with the Roman Empire.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (3 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69a498dc92f8819094a1108f8ac90f43 |
completed | March 1, 2026, 7:51 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69a4c48ff58c8190aeaf09d3e7cad7c7 |
completed | March 1, 2026, 10:58 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69ad0153f1648190abd63beadfb6709b |
completed | March 8, 2026, 4:55 a.m. |
Created at: March 1, 2026, 7:59 p.m.