Triple

T13872151
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Kaduna International Airport E333480 entity
Predicate hasIATAcode P2569 FINISHED
Object KAD
KAD is the IATA airport code for Kaduna International Airport in Kaduna, Nigeria.
 E1065459 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: KAD | Statement: [Kaduna International Airport, hasIATAcode, KAD]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: KAD
Context triple: [Kaduna International Airport, hasIATAcode, KAD]
  • A. KADW
    KADW is the ICAO airport code for Joint Base Andrews, a major U.S. military airfield near Washington, D.C.
  • B. KADS
    KADS is the ICAO airport code for Addison Airport, a general aviation and reliever airport serving the Dallas, Texas metropolitan area.
  • C. KAG
    KAG is the abbreviation for "Keep America Great," a political campaign slogan associated with Donald Trump.
  • D. KAR
    KAR is the ICAO airline designator assigned to the Russian regional carrier Pegas Fly.
  • E. KAR
    KAR is the commonly used abbreviation for the King's African Rifles, a former multi-battalion British colonial regiment recruited from East Africa.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: KAD
Triple: [Kaduna International Airport, hasIATAcode, KAD]
Generated description
KAD is the IATA airport code for Kaduna International Airport in Kaduna, Nigeria.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: KAD
Target entity description: KAD is the IATA airport code for Kaduna International Airport in Kaduna, Nigeria.
  • A. KADW
    KADW is the ICAO airport code for Joint Base Andrews, a major U.S. military airfield near Washington, D.C.
  • B. KADS
    KADS is the ICAO airport code for Addison Airport, a general aviation and reliever airport serving the Dallas, Texas metropolitan area.
  • C. KAG
    KAG is the abbreviation for "Keep America Great," a political campaign slogan associated with Donald Trump.
  • D. KAR
    KAR is the ICAO airline designator assigned to the Russian regional carrier Pegas Fly.
  • E. KAR
    KAR is the commonly used abbreviation for the King's African Rifles, a former multi-battalion British colonial regiment recruited from East Africa.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d81c5ced9c8190b0e9bcc6effe5959 completed April 9, 2026, 9:38 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69de05c638248190bbe5d19f7b88d0f9 completed April 14, 2026, 9:15 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69f7c107c20c81909dff0ca4a59fcc55 completed May 3, 2026, 9:41 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69f7c20da9448190b3167b091bd39b94 completed May 3, 2026, 9:45 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69f7c2cc63148190b9ca2828abe54286 completed May 3, 2026, 9:49 p.m.
Created at: April 9, 2026, 10:14 p.m.