Triple
T13825615
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Ludovicus Pius |
E332240
|
entity |
| Predicate | alsoKnownAs |
P39
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Ludwig der Fromme |
E1063364
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Ludwig der Fromme | Statement: [Ludovicus Pius, alsoKnownAs, Ludwig der Fromme]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Ludwig der Fromme Context triple: [Ludovicus Pius, alsoKnownAs, Ludwig der Fromme]
-
A.
Ludwig der Fromme
chosen
Ludwig der Fromme, better known in English as Louis the Pious, was a 9th-century Holy Roman Emperor and King of the Franks whose reign was marked by religious reform and the fragmentation of the Carolingian Empire among his sons.
-
B.
Ludwig der Deutsche
Ludwig der Deutsche was a 9th-century East Frankish king and grandson of Charlemagne who played a key role in the formation of the German kingdom.
-
C.
Ludwig das Kind
Ludwig das Kind is the German name for Louis the Child, the last East Frankish Carolingian king who ruled in the early 10th century.
-
D.
Ludwig der Bayer
Ludwig der Bayer was Louis IV, a 14th-century Holy Roman Emperor from the Wittelsbach dynasty who ruled over the German territories and was involved in major conflicts with the papacy.
-
E.
Karl der Dicke
Karl der Dicke, known in English as Charles the Fat, was a 9th-century Carolingian emperor who briefly reunited much of the Frankish Empire before being deposed.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (3 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d81c5ae7c88190b0dd41bdafeb5999 |
completed | April 9, 2026, 9:38 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69de0295d2d48190b08eba0d805bd72d |
completed | April 14, 2026, 9:02 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69f7c0eb7f44819087b1d24e4235a972 |
completed | May 3, 2026, 9:40 p.m. |
Created at: April 9, 2026, 10:13 p.m.