Triple

T13772979
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Pope Clement V E330925 entity
Predicate issued P29 FINISHED
Object papal bull Vox in excelso
Vox in excelso is a papal bull by Pope Clement V that formally suppressed the Knights Templar in the early 14th century.
E1059296 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: papal bull Vox in excelso | Statement: [Pope Clement V, issued, papal bull Vox in excelso]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: papal bull Vox in excelso
Context triple: [Pope Clement V, issued, papal bull Vox in excelso]
  • A. papal bull Aeterni regis
    Aeterni regis is a 1481 papal bull that confirmed earlier treaties dividing newly discovered lands outside Europe between Portugal and Castile, shaping early colonial territorial claims.
  • B. papal bull Unam Sanctam
    The papal bull Unam Sanctam is a 1302 decree by Pope Boniface VIII asserting the supremacy of spiritual and papal authority over temporal rulers.
  • C. papal bull Provida solersque
    Provida solersque is the papal bull issued by the Pope that formally created and organized the Roman Catholic Diocese of Freiburg in the early 19th century.
  • D. papal bull Ad extirpanda
    The papal bull *Ad extirpanda* is a 1252 decree by Pope Innocent IV that authorized and regulated the use of torture by inquisitors in the persecution of heresy.
  • E. papal bull Romanus Pontifex
    The papal bull Romanus Pontifex is a 1455 decree by Pope Nicholas V that granted Portugal exclusive rights over lands it "discovered" along the African coast, helping to establish the legal and theological foundations for European colonial expansion.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: papal bull Vox in excelso
Triple: [Pope Clement V, issued, papal bull Vox in excelso]
Generated description
Vox in excelso is a papal bull by Pope Clement V that formally suppressed the Knights Templar in the early 14th century.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: papal bull Vox in excelso
Target entity description: Vox in excelso is a papal bull by Pope Clement V that formally suppressed the Knights Templar in the early 14th century.
  • A. papal bull Aeterni regis
    Aeterni regis is a 1481 papal bull that confirmed earlier treaties dividing newly discovered lands outside Europe between Portugal and Castile, shaping early colonial territorial claims.
  • B. papal bull Unam Sanctam
    The papal bull Unam Sanctam is a 1302 decree by Pope Boniface VIII asserting the supremacy of spiritual and papal authority over temporal rulers.
  • C. papal bull Provida solersque
    Provida solersque is the papal bull issued by the Pope that formally created and organized the Roman Catholic Diocese of Freiburg in the early 19th century.
  • D. papal bull Ad extirpanda
    The papal bull *Ad extirpanda* is a 1252 decree by Pope Innocent IV that authorized and regulated the use of torture by inquisitors in the persecution of heresy.
  • E. papal bull Romanus Pontifex
    The papal bull Romanus Pontifex is a 1455 decree by Pope Nicholas V that granted Portugal exclusive rights over lands it "discovered" along the African coast, helping to establish the legal and theological foundations for European colonial expansion.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d81c583b0081909e408a17db517a21 completed April 9, 2026, 9:38 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69de023774b48190b19e43e87b94ba77 completed April 14, 2026, 9 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69f7a86907cc8190a6a6b475d08f0dc7 completed May 3, 2026, 7:56 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69f7a968c3508190b1a86accb71b34cf completed May 3, 2026, 8 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69f7aa32b8c8819088bbc9e478c21c06 completed May 3, 2026, 8:04 p.m.
Created at: April 9, 2026, 10:10 p.m.