Triple

T13761606
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Philippines v. China (PCA case) E330622 entity
Predicate alsoKnownAs P39 FINISHED
Object South China Sea arbitration (Philippines v. China) E330622 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (2 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: South China Sea arbitration (Philippines v. China) | Statement: [Philippines v. China (PCA case), alsoKnownAs, South China Sea arbitration (Philippines v. China)]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: South China Sea arbitration (Philippines v. China)
Context triple: [Philippines v. China (PCA case), alsoKnownAs, South China Sea arbitration (Philippines v. China)]
  • A. Philippines v. China (PCA case) chosen
    Philippines v. China (PCA case) is a landmark 2013–2016 arbitration before the Permanent Court of Arbitration in which the Philippines successfully challenged China’s expansive maritime claims in the South China Sea under the UN Convention on the Law of the Sea.
  • B. South China Sea maritime claims
    The South China Sea maritime claims are overlapping territorial and resource assertions by multiple countries over waters and features in the South China Sea, forming one of the world’s most complex and contentious maritime disputes.
  • C. Philippine archipelagic baselines
    The Philippine archipelagic baselines are the legally defined system of straight lines connecting the outermost points of the Philippines’ outer islands, from which its maritime zones and territorial claims are measured under international law.
  • D. Sovereignty over Pedra Branca case
    The Sovereignty over Pedra Branca case was a dispute brought before the International Court of Justice between Singapore and Malaysia to determine ownership of the Pedra Branca/Pulau Batu Puteh maritime feature and its surrounding islets.
  • E. Battle of the South China Sea
    The Battle of the South China Sea was a World War II naval engagement in 1945 in which Japanese forces under Admiral Jisaburō Ozawa clashed with Allied naval and air units in the waters off Southeast Asia.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (3 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d81c573f288190aa2403d484fa3d49 completed April 9, 2026, 9:38 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69de02250f4881908d5193b3d5d25844 completed April 14, 2026, 9 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69f7b8d28cc88190af46b86473af0a1c completed May 3, 2026, 9:06 p.m.
Created at: April 9, 2026, 10:09 p.m.