Triple
T1366431
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Santo Domingo, Dominican Republic |
E30012
|
entity |
| Predicate | foundedBy |
P104
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Bartholomew Columbus
Bartholomew Columbus was an Italian explorer and colonial administrator, brother of Christopher Columbus, who played a key role in the early Spanish colonization of the Caribbean.
|
E161901
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Bartholomew Columbus | Statement: [Santo Domingo, Dominican Republic, foundedBy, Bartholomew Columbus]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Bartholomew Columbus Context triple: [Santo Domingo, Dominican Republic, foundedBy, Bartholomew Columbus]
-
A.
Diego Columbus
Diego Columbus was the eldest legitimate son of Christopher Columbus who became a Spanish colonial governor in the Caribbean, notably serving as Viceroy of the Indies.
-
B.
Christopher Columbus
Christopher Columbus was an Italian navigator whose transatlantic voyages for Spain in the late 15th century opened the way for widespread European exploration and colonization of the Americas.
-
C.
Ferdinand Columbus
Ferdinand Columbus was a Spanish bibliographer and cosmographer, best known for being Christopher Columbus’s son and for amassing one of the largest private libraries of the Renaissance.
-
D.
Amerigo Vespucci
Amerigo Vespucci was an Italian explorer and navigator whose voyages to the New World led to the continents of the Americas being named in his honor.
-
E.
Andrés de Urdaneta
Andrés de Urdaneta was a 16th-century Spanish Augustinian friar, navigator, and explorer renowned for pioneering the return route across the Pacific that enabled the Manila–Acapulco galleon trade.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Bartholomew Columbus Triple: [Santo Domingo, Dominican Republic, foundedBy, Bartholomew Columbus]
Generated description
Bartholomew Columbus was an Italian explorer and colonial administrator, brother of Christopher Columbus, who played a key role in the early Spanish colonization of the Caribbean.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Bartholomew Columbus Target entity description: Bartholomew Columbus was an Italian explorer and colonial administrator, brother of Christopher Columbus, who played a key role in the early Spanish colonization of the Caribbean.
-
A.
Diego Columbus
Diego Columbus was the eldest legitimate son of Christopher Columbus who became a Spanish colonial governor in the Caribbean, notably serving as Viceroy of the Indies.
-
B.
Christopher Columbus
Christopher Columbus was an Italian navigator whose transatlantic voyages for Spain in the late 15th century opened the way for widespread European exploration and colonization of the Americas.
-
C.
Ferdinand Columbus
Ferdinand Columbus was a Spanish bibliographer and cosmographer, best known for being Christopher Columbus’s son and for amassing one of the largest private libraries of the Renaissance.
-
D.
Amerigo Vespucci
Amerigo Vespucci was an Italian explorer and navigator whose voyages to the New World led to the continents of the Americas being named in his honor.
-
E.
Andrés de Urdaneta
Andrés de Urdaneta was a 16th-century Spanish Augustinian friar, navigator, and explorer renowned for pioneering the return route across the Pacific that enabled the Manila–Acapulco galleon trade.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69a498f912008190a376a98b207b2071 |
completed | March 1, 2026, 7:52 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69a4c2d1d15481909d58b6fd8aa2e585 |
completed | March 1, 2026, 10:50 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69ace566694c81909b07143855014884 |
completed | March 8, 2026, 2:56 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69ace61b0ba08190930f9e21d28b4449 |
completed | March 8, 2026, 2:59 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69ace6b543ec819080a5ddeed0273644 |
completed | March 8, 2026, 3:02 a.m. |
Created at: March 1, 2026, 7:57 p.m.