Triple

T1365339
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Battle of Lepanto E29189 entity
Predicate commander P1061 FINISHED
Object Marcantonio Colonna
Marcantonio Colonna was a 16th-century Italian nobleman and admiral of the Papal States, renowned for his prominent role in the Holy League’s naval victory over the Ottoman Empire at the Battle of Lepanto.
E168167 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Marcantonio Colonna | Statement: [Battle of Lepanto, commander, Marcantonio Colonna]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Marcantonio Colonna
Context triple: [Battle of Lepanto, commander, Marcantonio Colonna]
  • A. Prospero Colonna
    Prospero Colonna was a prominent early 16th-century Italian condottiero and nobleman who played a leading military role in the Italian Wars, particularly in the service of the Spanish and Papal forces.
  • B. Fulco Ruffo di Calabria
    Fulco Ruffo di Calabria was an Italian World War I flying ace and nobleman, noted for his distinguished combat record and aristocratic lineage.
  • C. Giovanni Angelo
    Giovanni Angelo, later known as Pope Pius IV, was a 16th-century Italian pontiff who concluded the Council of Trent and implemented key Counter-Reformation reforms.
  • D. Giovanni Maria Mastai-Ferretti
    Giovanni Maria Mastai-Ferretti was the Italian prelate who became Pope Pius IX, the longest-reigning pope in history and a central figure in 19th-century Catholicism.
  • E. Juvenal Urbino
    Juvenal Urbino is a distinguished, rational-minded doctor in Gabriel García Márquez’s novel "Love in the Time of Cholera," whose long marriage and eventual death frame the story’s exploration of love and aging.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Marcantonio Colonna
Triple: [Battle of Lepanto, commander, Marcantonio Colonna]
Generated description
Marcantonio Colonna was a 16th-century Italian nobleman and admiral of the Papal States, renowned for his prominent role in the Holy League’s naval victory over the Ottoman Empire at the Battle of Lepanto.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Marcantonio Colonna
Target entity description: Marcantonio Colonna was a 16th-century Italian nobleman and admiral of the Papal States, renowned for his prominent role in the Holy League’s naval victory over the Ottoman Empire at the Battle of Lepanto.
  • A. Prospero Colonna
    Prospero Colonna was a prominent early 16th-century Italian condottiero and nobleman who played a leading military role in the Italian Wars, particularly in the service of the Spanish and Papal forces.
  • B. Fulco Ruffo di Calabria
    Fulco Ruffo di Calabria was an Italian World War I flying ace and nobleman, noted for his distinguished combat record and aristocratic lineage.
  • C. Giovanni Angelo
    Giovanni Angelo, later known as Pope Pius IV, was a 16th-century Italian pontiff who concluded the Council of Trent and implemented key Counter-Reformation reforms.
  • D. Giovanni Maria Mastai-Ferretti
    Giovanni Maria Mastai-Ferretti was the Italian prelate who became Pope Pius IX, the longest-reigning pope in history and a central figure in 19th-century Catholicism.
  • E. Juvenal Urbino
    Juvenal Urbino is a distinguished, rational-minded doctor in Gabriel García Márquez’s novel "Love in the Time of Cholera," whose long marriage and eventual death frame the story’s exploration of love and aging.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a498d77abc8190913bf57e5f51d2c4 completed March 1, 2026, 7:51 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69a4c2b725248190bdfdc0031ddc477f completed March 1, 2026, 10:50 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69ad0e63b3f88190b34fb0407e1f03d5 completed March 8, 2026, 5:51 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69ad0ec5e9dc8190bdf3d679e57f1aa1 completed March 8, 2026, 5:53 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69ad12d79cd48190819b3540270c64f0 completed March 8, 2026, 6:10 a.m.
Created at: March 1, 2026, 7:57 p.m.