Triple
T13627219
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Studies in the Evolution of Industrial Society |
E325615
|
entity |
| Predicate | author |
P4
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Richard Theodore Ely |
E64153
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Richard Theodore Ely | Statement: [Studies in the Evolution of Industrial Society, author, Richard Theodore Ely]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Richard Theodore Ely Context triple: [Studies in the Evolution of Industrial Society, author, Richard Theodore Ely]
-
A.
Richard T. Ely
chosen
Richard T. Ely was an influential American economist and social reformer known for helping establish economics as an academic discipline in the United States and for advocating progressive social policies.
-
B.
John R. Commons
John R. Commons was an influential American institutional economist known for his work on labor economics, social reform, and the development of institutional economics in the early 20th century.
-
C.
Lester Frank Ward
Lester Frank Ward was an American sociologist and botanist often regarded as a founding figure of American sociology, known for his progressive ideas about social planning and the role of education and government in promoting social welfare.
-
D.
William Graham Sumner
William Graham Sumner was an influential American sociologist and classical liberal thinker known for his defense of laissez-faire economics and his association with Social Darwinist ideas in the late 19th and early 20th centuries.
-
E.
Wesley Clair Mitchell
Wesley Clair Mitchell was an influential American economist and pioneer in the empirical study of business cycles, known for helping establish modern economic research institutions.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (3 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d8076aae28819092cf636190ee5529 |
completed | April 9, 2026, 8:09 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69dbbe9c72c88190be3d7a3f2e96afbc |
completed | April 12, 2026, 3:47 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69f7b05f0e948190b7f22d071ad54283 |
completed | May 3, 2026, 8:30 p.m. |
Created at: April 9, 2026, 9:51 p.m.