Triple

T1361936
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Wilhelm Wundt E29114 entity
Predicate notableStudent P4838 FINISHED
Object Oswald Külpe
Oswald Külpe was a German experimental psychologist and philosopher known for founding the Würzburg School and challenging Wilhelm Wundt’s views on the nature of thought.
E164107 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Oswald Külpe | Statement: [Wilhelm Wundt, notableStudent, Oswald Külpe]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Oswald Külpe
Context triple: [Wilhelm Wundt, notableStudent, Oswald Külpe]
  • A. Wilhelm Wundt
    Wilhelm Wundt was a German physician, physiologist, and philosopher widely regarded as the founder of experimental psychology and the first psychological laboratory.
  • B. Wolfgang Köhler
    Wolfgang Köhler was a German psychologist and key figure in Gestalt psychology, known for his pioneering research on insight learning and problem-solving in animals.
  • C. Kurt Koffka
    Kurt Koffka was a German psychologist and one of the founders of Gestalt psychology, known for his work on perception, learning, and developmental psychology.
  • D. Herbert Feigl
    Herbert Feigl was an Austrian-American philosopher of science and mind associated with the Vienna Circle, known for advancing logical empiricism and influential theories of scientific explanation and physicalism.
  • E. Edward Bradford Titchener
    Edward Bradford Titchener was a British-born psychologist who became a leading figure in early experimental psychology and is best known for developing the school of structuralism in the United States.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Oswald Külpe
Triple: [Wilhelm Wundt, notableStudent, Oswald Külpe]
Generated description
Oswald Külpe was a German experimental psychologist and philosopher known for founding the Würzburg School and challenging Wilhelm Wundt’s views on the nature of thought.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Oswald Külpe
Target entity description: Oswald Külpe was a German experimental psychologist and philosopher known for founding the Würzburg School and challenging Wilhelm Wundt’s views on the nature of thought.
  • A. Wilhelm Wundt
    Wilhelm Wundt was a German physician, physiologist, and philosopher widely regarded as the founder of experimental psychology and the first psychological laboratory.
  • B. Wolfgang Köhler
    Wolfgang Köhler was a German psychologist and key figure in Gestalt psychology, known for his pioneering research on insight learning and problem-solving in animals.
  • C. Kurt Koffka
    Kurt Koffka was a German psychologist and one of the founders of Gestalt psychology, known for his work on perception, learning, and developmental psychology.
  • D. Herbert Feigl
    Herbert Feigl was an Austrian-American philosopher of science and mind associated with the Vienna Circle, known for advancing logical empiricism and influential theories of scientific explanation and physicalism.
  • E. Edward Bradford Titchener
    Edward Bradford Titchener was a British-born psychologist who became a leading figure in early experimental psychology and is best known for developing the school of structuralism in the United States.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a498d77abc8190913bf57e5f51d2c4 completed March 1, 2026, 7:51 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69a4c2b2fb448190bef31375169b4666 completed March 1, 2026, 10:50 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69ad01518d5481908cf14b24dde8342b completed March 8, 2026, 4:55 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69ad01deec588190b33efd988e0db5d2 completed March 8, 2026, 4:58 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69ad024e077c8190b0ef48ac7042ac5b completed March 8, 2026, 4:59 a.m.
Created at: March 1, 2026, 7:57 p.m.