Triple

T13614665
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Lectures on Ergodic Theory E325280 entity
Predicate subject P450 FINISHED
Object von Neumann mean ergodic theorem E582382 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (2 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: von Neumann mean ergodic theorem | Statement: [Lectures on Ergodic Theory, subject, von Neumann mean ergodic theorem]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: von Neumann mean ergodic theorem
Context triple: [Lectures on Ergodic Theory, subject, von Neumann mean ergodic theorem]
  • A. ergodic theorem chosen
    The ergodic theorem is a fundamental result in dynamical systems and probability theory that links long-term time averages of a system’s evolution to ensemble or space averages, underpinning the statistical behavior of many physical and stochastic processes.
  • B. Kakutani’s random ergodic theorem
    Kakutani’s random ergodic theorem is a fundamental result in ergodic theory that extends classical ergodic theorems to sequences of randomly chosen measure-preserving transformations.
  • C. Nikodym convergence theorem
    The Nikodym convergence theorem is a fundamental result in measure theory that generalizes the Lebesgue dominated convergence theorem by characterizing when convergence of integrals holds under weaker conditions on the dominating measures.
  • D. Kakutani equivalence in ergodic theory
    Kakutani equivalence in ergodic theory is a notion of equivalence between measure-preserving dynamical systems based on the isomorphism of their induced transformations on subsets of positive measure.
  • E. Khinchin–Kolmogorov theorem
    The Khinchin–Kolmogorov theorem is a fundamental result in probability theory that provides conditions under which series of independent random variables converge almost surely.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (3 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d8076aae28819092cf636190ee5529 completed April 9, 2026, 8:09 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69dbb0ad0a7c81909c7972187202db96 completed April 12, 2026, 2:48 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69f77f9cbc388190972e949324144d2f completed May 3, 2026, 5:02 p.m.
Created at: April 9, 2026, 9:50 p.m.