Triple

T1360799
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Novellae Constitutiones E29093 entity
Predicate alternativeName P39 FINISHED
Object Novellae Justiniani
Novellae Justiniani are a collection of later imperial laws issued by the Byzantine Emperor Justinian I that supplemented and updated his earlier codification of Roman law.
E181792 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Novellae Justiniani | Statement: [Novellae Constitutiones, alternativeName, Novellae Justiniani]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Novellae Justiniani
Context triple: [Novellae Constitutiones, alternativeName, Novellae Justiniani]
  • A. Codex Justinianus
    Codex Justinianus is a foundational compilation of Roman imperial laws ordered by Emperor Justinian I, forming a core component of the Corpus Juris Civilis and profoundly influencing later civil law traditions.
  • B. Corpus Juris Civilis
    Corpus Juris Civilis is the monumental codification of Roman law ordered by Emperor Justinian in the 6th century, which became a foundational source for many later European legal systems.
  • C. Institutes of Justinian
    The Institutes of Justinian is a 6th-century Roman legal textbook that systematically presents and explains the principles of Roman law as part of Emperor Justinian I’s codification project.
  • D. Commentarius ad Institutiones Justiniani
    Commentarius ad Institutiones Justiniani is a scholarly legal commentary by Dutch jurist Simon van Leeuwen on Justinian’s Institutes, influential in the study of Roman and civil law.
  • E. Commentarius ad Pandectas
    Commentarius ad Pandectas is a seminal multi-volume legal commentary on the Roman law Digest that became a foundational work of Roman-Dutch law and influenced civil law systems in Europe and beyond.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Novellae Justiniani
Triple: [Novellae Constitutiones, alternativeName, Novellae Justiniani]
Generated description
Novellae Justiniani are a collection of later imperial laws issued by the Byzantine Emperor Justinian I that supplemented and updated his earlier codification of Roman law.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Novellae Justiniani
Target entity description: Novellae Justiniani are a collection of later imperial laws issued by the Byzantine Emperor Justinian I that supplemented and updated his earlier codification of Roman law.
  • A. Codex Justinianus
    Codex Justinianus is a foundational compilation of Roman imperial laws ordered by Emperor Justinian I, forming a core component of the Corpus Juris Civilis and profoundly influencing later civil law traditions.
  • B. Corpus Juris Civilis
    Corpus Juris Civilis is the monumental codification of Roman law ordered by Emperor Justinian in the 6th century, which became a foundational source for many later European legal systems.
  • C. Institutes of Justinian
    The Institutes of Justinian is a 6th-century Roman legal textbook that systematically presents and explains the principles of Roman law as part of Emperor Justinian I’s codification project.
  • D. Commentarius ad Institutiones Justiniani
    Commentarius ad Institutiones Justiniani is a scholarly legal commentary by Dutch jurist Simon van Leeuwen on Justinian’s Institutes, influential in the study of Roman and civil law.
  • E. Commentarius ad Pandectas
    Commentarius ad Pandectas is a seminal multi-volume legal commentary on the Roman law Digest that became a foundational work of Roman-Dutch law and influenced civil law systems in Europe and beyond.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a498d77abc8190913bf57e5f51d2c4 completed March 1, 2026, 7:51 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69a4c2b156b081909c99ada70a969fc0 completed March 1, 2026, 10:50 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69ad4684f09081909775a9967c1cc09f completed March 8, 2026, 9:51 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69ad4a9e2ad88190a1512be1cc5bf22c completed March 8, 2026, 10:08 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69ad4e92dc9881909b0d93a94a54547e completed March 8, 2026, 10:25 a.m.
Created at: March 1, 2026, 7:56 p.m.