Triple
T13601623
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Greek–Albanian border |
E324954
|
entity |
| Predicate | belongsToOrganizationBorder |
P110268
|
FINISHED |
| Object | European Union external border |
E754420
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (3 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: European Union external border | Statement: [Greek–Albanian border, belongsToOrganizationBorder, European Union external border]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: European Union external border Context triple: [Greek–Albanian border, belongsToOrganizationBorder, European Union external border]
-
A.
European Union external border
chosen
The European Union external border is the outer boundary separating EU member states from non-EU countries, where the Union’s customs, immigration, and security controls are applied.
-
B.
Schengen internal border
A Schengen internal border is a frontier between two countries within the Schengen Area where systematic border checks have been abolished, allowing largely unrestricted cross-border movement.
-
C.
Frontex
Frontex is the European Union agency responsible for coordinating and strengthening the management and security of the EU’s external borders.
-
D.
Schengen
Schengen is a small Luxembourgish town on the Moselle River best known for giving its name to the Schengen Agreement, which created Europe’s border-free travel zone.
-
E.
Schengen Area
The Schengen Area is a zone of European countries that have abolished internal border controls to allow passport-free movement of people across most of the continent.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
PD
Predicate disambiguation
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: belongsToOrganizationBorder Context triple: [Greek–Albanian border, belongsToOrganizationBorder, European Union external border]
-
A.
includesOrganization
Indicates that one entity contains, encompasses, or has within it the specified organization as a component, member, or part.
-
B.
hasBorderRelation
Indicates that one entity shares a boundary or border with another entity.
-
C.
responsibleForBorder
Indicates that an entity has authority or duty to manage, control, or oversee a specific border or boundary.
-
D.
isMemberOfSameOrganization
Indicates that two entities belong to, or are affiliated with, the same organization.
-
E.
haveMajorCrossBorderOrganization
Indicates that an entity possesses or is associated with a significant organization that operates across national borders.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d80769eaf081909d82f44e484d6113 |
completed | April 9, 2026, 8:09 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69dbb07ad3f48190a2173e42c5cfedb1 |
completed | April 12, 2026, 2:47 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69f77f92224c8190b66adef1291cd47f |
completed | May 3, 2026, 5:02 p.m. |
| PD | Predicate disambiguation | batch_69dbae18eaf48190809e8b365856cde9 |
completed | April 12, 2026, 2:37 p.m. |
| PDg | Predicate description generation | batch_69dbaf9f3bdc8190838539aaef1f422b |
completed | April 12, 2026, 2:43 p.m. |
Created at: April 9, 2026, 9:49 p.m.