Triple

T13596145

Position	Surface form	Disambiguated ID	Type / Status
Subject	Province of Pesaro e Urbino	`E324823`	entity
Predicate	hasCoatOfArms	`P1663`	FINISHED
Object	Coat of arms of the Province of Pesaro e Urbino The Coat of arms of the Province of Pesaro e Urbino is the official heraldic emblem representing this Italian province in the Marche region, symbolizing its historical cities, noble traditions, and regional identity.	`E1049215`	NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini

Instruction

Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).

Input

Phrase: Coat of arms of the Province of Pesaro e Urbino | Statement: [Province of Pesaro e Urbino, hasCoatOfArms, Coat of arms of the Province of Pesaro e Urbino]

NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07

Target entity: Coat of arms of the Province of Pesaro e Urbino
Context triple: [Province of Pesaro e Urbino, hasCoatOfArms, Coat of arms of the Province of Pesaro e Urbino]

A. Coat of arms of the Province of Prato
The Coat of arms of the Province of Prato is the official heraldic emblem representing this Tuscan province in Italy, used on its institutional documents, buildings, and symbols of local authority.
B. Coat of arms of Imola
The Coat of arms of Imola is the official heraldic emblem representing the Italian city of Imola, traditionally featuring symbols of its historical autonomy and regional identity.
C. Coat of arms of Apulia
The Coat of arms of Apulia is the official heraldic emblem of the Apulia region in southern Italy, typically featuring symbols that represent its historical identity and Mediterranean landscape.
D. Coat of arms of Grottammare
The Coat of arms of Grottammare is the official heraldic emblem representing the Italian coastal town of Grottammare, symbolizing its history, identity, and civic authority.
E. coat of arms of the Duchy of Lucca
The coat of arms of the Duchy of Lucca is the heraldic emblem that represented this small 19th-century Italian duchy and its ruling dynasty.
F. None of above. chosen
G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1

Instruction

Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"

Input

Entity: Coat of arms of the Province of Pesaro e Urbino
Triple: [Province of Pesaro e Urbino, hasCoatOfArms, Coat of arms of the Province of Pesaro e Urbino]

Generated description

The Coat of arms of the Province of Pesaro e Urbino is the official heraldic emblem representing this Italian province in the Marche region, symbolizing its historical cities, noble traditions, and regional identity.

NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07

Target entity: Coat of arms of the Province of Pesaro e Urbino
Target entity description: The Coat of arms of the Province of Pesaro e Urbino is the official heraldic emblem representing this Italian province in the Marche region, symbolizing its historical cities, noble traditions, and regional identity.

A. Coat of arms of the Province of Prato
The Coat of arms of the Province of Prato is the official heraldic emblem representing this Tuscan province in Italy, used on its institutional documents, buildings, and symbols of local authority.
B. Coat of arms of Imola
The Coat of arms of Imola is the official heraldic emblem representing the Italian city of Imola, traditionally featuring symbols of its historical autonomy and regional identity.
C. Coat of arms of Apulia
The Coat of arms of Apulia is the official heraldic emblem of the Apulia region in southern Italy, typically featuring symbols that represent its historical identity and Mediterranean landscape.
D. Coat of arms of Grottammare
The Coat of arms of Grottammare is the official heraldic emblem representing the Italian coastal town of Grottammare, symbolizing its history, identity, and civic authority.
E. coat of arms of the Duchy of Lucca
The coat of arms of the Duchy of Lucca is the heraldic emblem that represented this small 19th-century Italian duchy and its ruling dynasty.
F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step	Stage	Batch ID	Status	When
creating	Elicitation	`batch_69d80769eaf081909d82f44e484d6113`	completed	April 9, 2026, 8:09 p.m.
NER	Named-entity recognition	`batch_69dbb0590558819080ccc5874a650b1e`	completed	April 12, 2026, 2:46 p.m.
NED1	Entity disambiguation (via context triple)	`batch_69f76bc99dac8190bc267fdf405e8d58`	completed	May 3, 2026, 3:37 p.m.
NEDg	Description generation	`batch_69f77643b0348190962bf23a9857edbe`	completed	May 3, 2026, 4:22 p.m.
NED2	Entity disambiguation (via description)	`batch_69f7792110e48190a29b6e89c6ebcc03`	completed	May 3, 2026, 4:34 p.m.

Created at: April 9, 2026, 9:49 p.m.