Triple

T13537255
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject EU directives E323292 entity
Predicate hasLegalBasisIn P125 FINISHED
Object Article 288 of the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union
Article 288 of the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union is the provision that defines and regulates the main types of EU legal acts—such as regulations, directives, decisions, recommendations, and opinions—and their binding force on Member States and institutions.
E1046646 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Article 288 of the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union | Statement: [EU directives, hasLegalBasisIn, Article 288 of the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Article 288 of the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union
Context triple: [EU directives, hasLegalBasisIn, Article 288 of the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union]
  • A. Article 86 of the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union
    Article 86 of the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union is the provision that enables the establishment of a European Public Prosecutor’s Office to investigate and prosecute crimes affecting the EU’s financial interests.
  • B. Article 78 of the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union
    Article 78 of the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union is the primary EU treaty provision that sets out the Union’s common policy framework and legislative powers on asylum, subsidiary protection, and temporary protection for third-country nationals.
  • C. Article 148 of the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union
    Article 148 of the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union is a legal provision that establishes the framework for coordinating employment policies among EU Member States, including the adoption of employment guidelines and reporting mechanisms.
  • D. Article 192 of the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union
    Article 192 of the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union is the key provision setting out the legal framework and decision-making procedures for EU environmental policy and legislation.
  • E. Article 126 of the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union
    Article 126 of the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union is the core EU treaty provision that sets out the rules and mechanisms for monitoring and correcting Member States’ budgetary discipline, including the framework for addressing excessive government deficits.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Article 288 of the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union
Triple: [EU directives, hasLegalBasisIn, Article 288 of the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union]
Generated description
Article 288 of the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union is the provision that defines and regulates the main types of EU legal acts—such as regulations, directives, decisions, recommendations, and opinions—and their binding force on Member States and institutions.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Article 288 of the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union
Target entity description: Article 288 of the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union is the provision that defines and regulates the main types of EU legal acts—such as regulations, directives, decisions, recommendations, and opinions—and their binding force on Member States and institutions.
  • A. Article 86 of the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union
    Article 86 of the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union is the provision that enables the establishment of a European Public Prosecutor’s Office to investigate and prosecute crimes affecting the EU’s financial interests.
  • B. Article 78 of the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union
    Article 78 of the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union is the primary EU treaty provision that sets out the Union’s common policy framework and legislative powers on asylum, subsidiary protection, and temporary protection for third-country nationals.
  • C. Article 148 of the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union
    Article 148 of the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union is a legal provision that establishes the framework for coordinating employment policies among EU Member States, including the adoption of employment guidelines and reporting mechanisms.
  • D. Article 192 of the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union
    Article 192 of the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union is the key provision setting out the legal framework and decision-making procedures for EU environmental policy and legislation.
  • E. Article 126 of the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union
    Article 126 of the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union is the core EU treaty provision that sets out the rules and mechanisms for monitoring and correcting Member States’ budgetary discipline, including the framework for addressing excessive government deficits.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d8076776248190bdf0d4fa1f85a5fc completed April 9, 2026, 8:09 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69dbafbe39948190808062d4eff91841 completed April 12, 2026, 2:44 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69f75d9a448c81908fa57a909a9097f7 completed May 3, 2026, 2:37 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69f75e7d8970819092116ae7a769ac21 completed May 3, 2026, 2:41 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69f75f35c6008190b88e14feddb93a1d completed May 3, 2026, 2:44 p.m.
Created at: April 9, 2026, 9:45 p.m.