Triple

T13510491
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Arnulf de Montgomery E321126 entity
Predicate givenName P17 FINISHED
Object Arnulf
Arnulf is a masculine given name of Germanic origin, historically borne by various medieval nobles and saints.
E248648 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Arnulf | Statement: [Arnulf de Montgomery, givenName, Arnulf]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Arnulf
Context triple: [Arnulf de Montgomery, givenName, Arnulf]
  • A. Arnulf of Metz
    Arnulf of Metz was a 7th-century Frankish nobleman, bishop, and statesman regarded as a founding ancestor of the Carolingian line that produced Charlemagne.
  • B. Heribert
    Heribert is the given name of Herbert von Karajan, the renowned 20th-century Austrian conductor.
  • C. Carloman I
    Carloman I was an 8th-century Frankish king of the Carolingian dynasty who ruled jointly with his brother Charlemagne before his early death reshaped the political landscape of the Frankish realm.
  • D. Lothair of Supplinburg
    Lothair of Supplinburg was a 12th-century German noble who became Holy Roman Emperor (Lothair II), known for his conflicts with the Hohenstaufen dynasty and efforts to strengthen imperial authority in Italy.
  • E. Liutprand
    Liutprand was a powerful early 8th-century king of the Lombards known for expanding and consolidating Lombard rule in Italy and engaging in complex relations with the Papacy and the Byzantine Empire.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Arnulf
Triple: [Arnulf de Montgomery, givenName, Arnulf]
Generated description
Arnulf is a masculine given name of Germanic origin, historically borne by various medieval nobles and saints.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Arnulf
Target entity description: Arnulf is a masculine given name of Germanic origin, historically borne by various medieval nobles and saints.
  • A. Arnulf of Metz chosen
    Arnulf of Metz was a 7th-century Frankish nobleman, bishop, and statesman regarded as a founding ancestor of the Carolingian line that produced Charlemagne.
  • B. Heribert
    Heribert is the given name of Herbert von Karajan, the renowned 20th-century Austrian conductor.
  • C. Carloman I
    Carloman I was an 8th-century Frankish king of the Carolingian dynasty who ruled jointly with his brother Charlemagne before his early death reshaped the political landscape of the Frankish realm.
  • D. Lothair of Supplinburg
    Lothair of Supplinburg was a 12th-century German noble who became Holy Roman Emperor (Lothair II), known for his conflicts with the Hohenstaufen dynasty and efforts to strengthen imperial authority in Italy.
  • E. Liutprand
    Liutprand was a powerful early 8th-century king of the Lombards known for expanding and consolidating Lombard rule in Italy and engaging in complex relations with the Papacy and the Byzantine Empire.
  • F. None of above.

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d807629d6c8190998f1b9bb12d2ed0 completed April 9, 2026, 8:09 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69dbaf86a6208190be8c18f7a0158f23 completed April 12, 2026, 2:43 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69f75490291c8190b5985d8c90ef1af6 completed May 3, 2026, 1:58 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69f7556329648190be791afdd197b08c completed May 3, 2026, 2:02 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69f755c52c648190a4912725ce65ff04 completed May 3, 2026, 2:03 p.m.
Created at: April 9, 2026, 9:43 p.m.