Triple
T13510491
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Arnulf de Montgomery |
E321126
|
entity |
| Predicate | givenName |
P17
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Arnulf
Arnulf is a masculine given name of Germanic origin, historically borne by various medieval nobles and saints.
|
E248648
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Arnulf | Statement: [Arnulf de Montgomery, givenName, Arnulf]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Arnulf Context triple: [Arnulf de Montgomery, givenName, Arnulf]
-
A.
Arnulf of Metz
Arnulf of Metz was a 7th-century Frankish nobleman, bishop, and statesman regarded as a founding ancestor of the Carolingian line that produced Charlemagne.
-
B.
Heribert
Heribert is the given name of Herbert von Karajan, the renowned 20th-century Austrian conductor.
-
C.
Carloman I
Carloman I was an 8th-century Frankish king of the Carolingian dynasty who ruled jointly with his brother Charlemagne before his early death reshaped the political landscape of the Frankish realm.
-
D.
Lothair of Supplinburg
Lothair of Supplinburg was a 12th-century German noble who became Holy Roman Emperor (Lothair II), known for his conflicts with the Hohenstaufen dynasty and efforts to strengthen imperial authority in Italy.
-
E.
Liutprand
Liutprand was a powerful early 8th-century king of the Lombards known for expanding and consolidating Lombard rule in Italy and engaging in complex relations with the Papacy and the Byzantine Empire.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Arnulf Triple: [Arnulf de Montgomery, givenName, Arnulf]
Generated description
Arnulf is a masculine given name of Germanic origin, historically borne by various medieval nobles and saints.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Arnulf Target entity description: Arnulf is a masculine given name of Germanic origin, historically borne by various medieval nobles and saints.
-
A.
Arnulf of Metz
chosen
Arnulf of Metz was a 7th-century Frankish nobleman, bishop, and statesman regarded as a founding ancestor of the Carolingian line that produced Charlemagne.
-
B.
Heribert
Heribert is the given name of Herbert von Karajan, the renowned 20th-century Austrian conductor.
-
C.
Carloman I
Carloman I was an 8th-century Frankish king of the Carolingian dynasty who ruled jointly with his brother Charlemagne before his early death reshaped the political landscape of the Frankish realm.
-
D.
Lothair of Supplinburg
Lothair of Supplinburg was a 12th-century German noble who became Holy Roman Emperor (Lothair II), known for his conflicts with the Hohenstaufen dynasty and efforts to strengthen imperial authority in Italy.
-
E.
Liutprand
Liutprand was a powerful early 8th-century king of the Lombards known for expanding and consolidating Lombard rule in Italy and engaging in complex relations with the Papacy and the Byzantine Empire.
- F. None of above.
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d807629d6c8190998f1b9bb12d2ed0 |
completed | April 9, 2026, 8:09 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69dbaf86a6208190be8c18f7a0158f23 |
completed | April 12, 2026, 2:43 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69f75490291c8190b5985d8c90ef1af6 |
completed | May 3, 2026, 1:58 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69f7556329648190be791afdd197b08c |
completed | May 3, 2026, 2:02 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69f755c52c648190a4912725ce65ff04 |
completed | May 3, 2026, 2:03 p.m. |
Created at: April 9, 2026, 9:43 p.m.