Triple
T13466707
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | W. K. H. Panofsky Prize in Experimental Particle Physics |
E311519
|
entity |
| Predicate | namedAfter |
P63
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Wolfgang K. H. Panofsky
Wolfgang K. H. Panofsky was a prominent 20th-century experimental physicist and long-time director of the Stanford Linear Accelerator Center, renowned for his contributions to particle physics and science policy.
|
E1042811
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Wolfgang K. H. Panofsky | Statement: [W. K. H. Panofsky Prize in Experimental Particle Physics, namedAfter, Wolfgang K. H. Panofsky]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Wolfgang K. H. Panofsky Context triple: [W. K. H. Panofsky Prize in Experimental Particle Physics, namedAfter, Wolfgang K. H. Panofsky]
-
A.
Victor F. Weisskopf
Victor F. Weisskopf was an Austrian-American theoretical physicist renowned for his contributions to quantum electrodynamics, his leadership at CERN and MIT, and his influential role in science education and public advocacy.
-
B.
Bruno Touschek
Bruno Touschek was an Austrian-Italian physicist best known for pioneering electron–positron storage rings, which laid crucial groundwork for modern particle colliders.
-
C.
Martin C. Weisskopf
Martin C. Weisskopf is an American astrophysicist renowned for his pioneering work in X-ray astronomy and leadership of major space observatory missions.
-
D.
Julian Schwinger
Julian Schwinger was an American theoretical physicist renowned for his foundational contributions to quantum electrodynamics and quantum field theory.
-
E.
Lester Halbert Germer
Lester Halbert Germer was an American physicist best known for co-discovering electron diffraction in the Davisson–Germer experiment, which confirmed the wave nature of electrons.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Wolfgang K. H. Panofsky Triple: [W. K. H. Panofsky Prize in Experimental Particle Physics, namedAfter, Wolfgang K. H. Panofsky]
Generated description
Wolfgang K. H. Panofsky was a prominent 20th-century experimental physicist and long-time director of the Stanford Linear Accelerator Center, renowned for his contributions to particle physics and science policy.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Wolfgang K. H. Panofsky Target entity description: Wolfgang K. H. Panofsky was a prominent 20th-century experimental physicist and long-time director of the Stanford Linear Accelerator Center, renowned for his contributions to particle physics and science policy.
-
A.
Victor F. Weisskopf
Victor F. Weisskopf was an Austrian-American theoretical physicist renowned for his contributions to quantum electrodynamics, his leadership at CERN and MIT, and his influential role in science education and public advocacy.
-
B.
Bruno Touschek
Bruno Touschek was an Austrian-Italian physicist best known for pioneering electron–positron storage rings, which laid crucial groundwork for modern particle colliders.
-
C.
Martin C. Weisskopf
Martin C. Weisskopf is an American astrophysicist renowned for his pioneering work in X-ray astronomy and leadership of major space observatory missions.
-
D.
Julian Schwinger
Julian Schwinger was an American theoretical physicist renowned for his foundational contributions to quantum electrodynamics and quantum field theory.
-
E.
Lester Halbert Germer
Lester Halbert Germer was an American physicist best known for co-discovering electron diffraction in the Davisson–Germer experiment, which confirmed the wave nature of electrons.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d806a938b8819097ec43a2229fc7f9 |
completed | April 9, 2026, 8:06 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69dbaf101a1081909f2aba6da47baacc |
completed | April 12, 2026, 2:41 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69f746282318819090e47c324807dc1e |
completed | May 3, 2026, 12:57 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69f7494fab548190bb187af742ed176f |
completed | May 3, 2026, 1:10 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69f749ab11048190a85f3114eecd19df |
completed | May 3, 2026, 1:12 p.m. |
Created at: April 9, 2026, 9:42 p.m.