Triple
T13458366
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Paul Painlevé |
E311292
|
entity |
| Predicate | notableWork |
P4
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Painlevé equations |
E1041302
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Painlevé equations | Statement: [Paul Painlevé, notableWork, Painlevé equations]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Painlevé equations Context triple: [Paul Painlevé, notableWork, Painlevé equations]
-
A.
Painlevé transcendents
chosen
Painlevé transcendents are special functions defined as solutions to certain nonlinear second-order differential equations that cannot be expressed in terms of elementary or classical special functions and play a central role in modern mathematical physics and integrable systems.
-
B.
Fuchsian differential equation
A Fuchsian differential equation is a type of linear ordinary differential equation characterized by having only regular singular points, extensively studied in complex analysis and the theory of special functions.
-
C.
Painlevé–Kruskal theorem
The Painlevé–Kruskal theorem is a result in the theory of nonlinear differential equations that characterizes integrability through the analytic structure of their solutions, particularly via the Painlevé property.
-
D.
Picard–Vessiot theory
Picard–Vessiot theory is a branch of differential Galois theory that studies linear differential equations via the symmetries of their solution fields, analogous to classical Galois theory for polynomial equations.
-
E.
Stokes phenomenon
The Stokes phenomenon is a concept in asymptotic analysis describing the abrupt change in the behavior of asymptotic expansions of functions as one crosses certain lines, called Stokes lines, in the complex plane.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (3 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d806a938b8819097ec43a2229fc7f9 |
completed | April 9, 2026, 8:06 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69dbaf0a75008190a508060c85f73604 |
completed | April 12, 2026, 2:41 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69f7462522c88190a6a6e2e2292e2414 |
completed | May 3, 2026, 12:57 p.m. |
Created at: April 9, 2026, 9:41 p.m.