Triple

T13455296
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject The Abuse of Casuistry E311215 entity
Predicate author P4 FINISHED
Object Stephen Toulmin E79342 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (2 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Stephen Toulmin | Statement: [The Abuse of Casuistry, author, Stephen Toulmin]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Stephen Toulmin
Context triple: [The Abuse of Casuistry, author, Stephen Toulmin]
  • A. Stephen Toulmin chosen
    Stephen Toulmin was a British philosopher best known for his work on argumentation theory and ethics, particularly his influential model of practical reasoning.
  • B. Nelson Goodman
    Nelson Goodman was an American philosopher best known for his influential work in logic, the philosophy of science, and aesthetics, particularly his "new riddle of induction" and theories of symbol systems.
  • C. Gayne Rescher
    Gayne Rescher was an American cinematographer known for his work on major films and television series, including the science fiction classic Star Trek II: The Wrath of Khan.
  • D. H. P. Grice
    H. P. Grice was a British philosopher of language best known for his theory of conversational implicature and influential work on meaning and communication.
  • E. Roderick Chisholm
    Roderick Chisholm was a 20th-century American analytic philosopher known for his influential work in epistemology, metaphysics, and the theory of perception.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (3 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d806a938b8819097ec43a2229fc7f9 completed April 9, 2026, 8:06 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69dbaefc52448190b30d7999f44a9765 completed April 12, 2026, 2:41 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69f78ad5c68881908264947993bc7811 completed May 3, 2026, 5:50 p.m.
Created at: April 9, 2026, 9:41 p.m.