Triple

T13437346
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Alcidae E320263 entity
Predicate notableGenus P12304 FINISHED
Object Cepphus
Cepphus is a genus of seabirds in the auk family that includes the black guillemots and related species found in cold northern coastal waters.
E1040375 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Cepphus | Statement: [Alcidae, notableGenus, Cepphus]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Cepphus
Context triple: [Alcidae, notableGenus, Cepphus]
  • A. Euphagus
    Euphagus is a small genus of New World blackbirds known for species such as the rusty blackbird and Brewer’s blackbird.
  • B. Vanellus
    Vanellus is a genus of medium-sized wading birds commonly known as lapwings, found across much of the world in open habitats such as grasslands and wetlands.
  • C. Cistothorus
    Cistothorus is a genus of small, often secretive New World wrens typically found in marshes and grasslands.
  • D. Aegialeus
    Aegialeus is a figure in Greek mythology, one of the Epigoni who led the second expedition against Thebes and was the son of Adrastus.
  • E. Ardeotis
    Ardeotis is a genus of large terrestrial birds in the bustard family, found in open grassland and semi-arid habitats across parts of Africa and Asia.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Cepphus
Triple: [Alcidae, notableGenus, Cepphus]
Generated description
Cepphus is a genus of seabirds in the auk family that includes the black guillemots and related species found in cold northern coastal waters.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Cepphus
Target entity description: Cepphus is a genus of seabirds in the auk family that includes the black guillemots and related species found in cold northern coastal waters.
  • A. Euphagus
    Euphagus is a small genus of New World blackbirds known for species such as the rusty blackbird and Brewer’s blackbird.
  • B. Vanellus
    Vanellus is a genus of medium-sized wading birds commonly known as lapwings, found across much of the world in open habitats such as grasslands and wetlands.
  • C. Cistothorus
    Cistothorus is a genus of small, often secretive New World wrens typically found in marshes and grasslands.
  • D. Aegialeus
    Aegialeus is a figure in Greek mythology, one of the Epigoni who led the second expedition against Thebes and was the son of Adrastus.
  • E. Ardeotis
    Ardeotis is a genus of large terrestrial birds in the bustard family, found in open grassland and semi-arid habitats across parts of Africa and Asia.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d80761e6cc8190a90c844589998ecc completed April 9, 2026, 8:09 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69dbaee42a8c8190a85716b4a6db335e completed April 12, 2026, 2:40 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69f7399215bc8190b846906b0f081e7f completed May 3, 2026, 12:03 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69f73bd79b8c8190bf91865e22bd41d0 completed May 3, 2026, 12:13 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69f73c45b0748190ab9b1b524d206c0d completed May 3, 2026, 12:15 p.m.
Created at: April 9, 2026, 9:40 p.m.