Triple

T13318896
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Publons E317263 entity
Predicate foundedBy P104 FINISHED
Object Daniel Johnston
Daniel Johnston is an entrepreneur best known as the founder of Publons, a platform that tracks and showcases peer review and editorial contributions in academic publishing.
E1033614 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Daniel Johnston | Statement: [Publons, foundedBy, Daniel Johnston]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Daniel Johnston
Context triple: [Publons, foundedBy, Daniel Johnston]
  • A. Elliott Smith
    Elliott Smith was an American singer-songwriter known for his introspective lyrics, delicate melodies, and influential contributions to indie and alternative music in the 1990s and early 2000s.
  • B. Michael Berk
    Michael Berk is an American television and film writer best known as a co-creator and producer of the hit series "Baywatch" and for his work on inspirational sports dramas like "Soul Surfer."
  • C. Jeremy Enigk
    Jeremy Enigk is an American singer-songwriter best known as the frontman of the influential indie rock band Sunny Day Real Estate and for his atmospheric solo work.
  • D. Vic Chesnutt
    Vic Chesnutt was an American singer-songwriter from Athens, Georgia, acclaimed for his raw, introspective lyrics and distinctive, minimalist folk-rock style.
  • E. Scott Litt
    Scott Litt is an American record producer and engineer best known for his influential work with alternative rock bands such as R.E.M. and Nirvana.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Daniel Johnston
Triple: [Publons, foundedBy, Daniel Johnston]
Generated description
Daniel Johnston is an entrepreneur best known as the founder of Publons, a platform that tracks and showcases peer review and editorial contributions in academic publishing.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Daniel Johnston
Target entity description: Daniel Johnston is an entrepreneur best known as the founder of Publons, a platform that tracks and showcases peer review and editorial contributions in academic publishing.
  • A. Elliott Smith
    Elliott Smith was an American singer-songwriter known for his introspective lyrics, delicate melodies, and influential contributions to indie and alternative music in the 1990s and early 2000s.
  • B. Michael Berk
    Michael Berk is an American television and film writer best known as a co-creator and producer of the hit series "Baywatch" and for his work on inspirational sports dramas like "Soul Surfer."
  • C. Jeremy Enigk
    Jeremy Enigk is an American singer-songwriter best known as the frontman of the influential indie rock band Sunny Day Real Estate and for his atmospheric solo work.
  • D. Vic Chesnutt
    Vic Chesnutt was an American singer-songwriter from Athens, Georgia, acclaimed for his raw, introspective lyrics and distinctive, minimalist folk-rock style.
  • E. Scott Litt
    Scott Litt is an American record producer and engineer best known for his influential work with alternative rock bands such as R.E.M. and Nirvana.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d806b4d62c81908d4ced1665414be5 completed April 9, 2026, 8:06 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69d990faa95481908a7fd297959c062e completed April 11, 2026, 12:08 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69f716ee695c81909ffeeb0901ee66c1 completed May 3, 2026, 9:35 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69f717f4d80c8190a1a95c0f2c83c563 completed May 3, 2026, 9:40 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69f718b852808190a2a0fb48424bffb0 completed May 3, 2026, 9:43 a.m.
Created at: April 9, 2026, 9:29 p.m.