Triple

T1331620
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Higher Education Act of 1965 E28654 entity
Predicate amendedBy P1121 FINISHED
Object Higher Education Amendments of 1972
The Higher Education Amendments of 1972 are a major U.S. federal law package that expanded access to college through financial aid reforms and introduced Title IX, prohibiting sex discrimination in education programs receiving federal funds.
E108698 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Higher Education Amendments of 1972 | Statement: [Higher Education Act of 1965, amendedBy, Higher Education Amendments of 1972]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Higher Education Amendments of 1972
Context triple: [Higher Education Act of 1965, amendedBy, Higher Education Amendments of 1972]
  • A. Higher Education Amendments of 1968
    The Higher Education Amendments of 1968 were U.S. federal legislation that expanded and strengthened the Higher Education Act by increasing financial aid and support programs to improve college access and affordability.
  • B. Education Amendments of 1972
    The Education Amendments of 1972 is a U.S. federal law package best known for introducing Title IX, which prohibits sex-based discrimination in federally funded education programs and activities.
  • C. Higher Education Act of 1965
    The Higher Education Act of 1965 is a landmark U.S. federal law that expanded access to college through financial aid programs such as grants, loans, and work-study, forming a core part of President Lyndon B. Johnson’s education reforms.
  • D. Education Amendments of 1967
    The Education Amendments of 1967 were U.S. federal legislative changes that expanded and refined federal support and funding mechanisms for public elementary and secondary education programs.
  • E. Education Consolidation and Improvement Act of 1981
    The Education Consolidation and Improvement Act of 1981 was a major U.S. federal education law that restructured and reduced federal involvement in K–12 education by consolidating numerous categorical aid programs into broader block grants to states.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Higher Education Amendments of 1972
Triple: [Higher Education Act of 1965, amendedBy, Higher Education Amendments of 1972]
Generated description
The Higher Education Amendments of 1972 are a major U.S. federal law package that expanded access to college through financial aid reforms and introduced Title IX, prohibiting sex discrimination in education programs receiving federal funds.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Higher Education Amendments of 1972
Target entity description: The Higher Education Amendments of 1972 are a major U.S. federal law package that expanded access to college through financial aid reforms and introduced Title IX, prohibiting sex discrimination in education programs receiving federal funds.
  • A. Higher Education Amendments of 1968
    The Higher Education Amendments of 1968 were U.S. federal legislation that expanded and strengthened the Higher Education Act by increasing financial aid and support programs to improve college access and affordability.
  • B. Education Amendments of 1972 chosen
    The Education Amendments of 1972 is a U.S. federal law package best known for introducing Title IX, which prohibits sex-based discrimination in federally funded education programs and activities.
  • C. Higher Education Act of 1965
    The Higher Education Act of 1965 is a landmark U.S. federal law that expanded access to college through financial aid programs such as grants, loans, and work-study, forming a core part of President Lyndon B. Johnson’s education reforms.
  • D. Education Amendments of 1967
    The Education Amendments of 1967 were U.S. federal legislative changes that expanded and refined federal support and funding mechanisms for public elementary and secondary education programs.
  • E. Education Consolidation and Improvement Act of 1981
    The Education Consolidation and Improvement Act of 1981 was a major U.S. federal education law that restructured and reduced federal involvement in K–12 education by consolidating numerous categorical aid programs into broader block grants to states.
  • F. None of above.

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a498561a508190a3e1bc137c2b866a completed March 1, 2026, 7:49 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69a4c1c5f86c819098e98b046968954a completed March 1, 2026, 10:46 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69acd47654288190851579e84c36ceac completed March 8, 2026, 1:44 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69acd5565424819080bc515c8b0a4f03 completed March 8, 2026, 1:48 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69acd5cce03c819089dea56f3a9f32fa completed March 8, 2026, 1:50 a.m.
Created at: March 1, 2026, 7:55 p.m.