Triple

T13281151
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Cagliari Calcio E316322 entity
Predicate foundedBy P104 FINISHED
Object Giorgio Putzolu
Giorgio Putzolu was an Italian football figure best known as the founder of the professional football club Cagliari Calcio.
E1362054 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Giorgio Putzolu | Statement: [Cagliari Calcio, foundedBy, Giorgio Putzolu]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Giorgio Putzolu
Context triple: [Cagliari Calcio, foundedBy, Giorgio Putzolu]
  • A. Tullio Pizzorno
    Tullio Pizzorno is an individual notable enough to be recognized as a prominent bearer of the given name Tullio.
  • B. Pier Carlo Bontempi
    Pier Carlo Bontempi is an Italian architect renowned for his traditional, context-sensitive designs and his leading role in the contemporary New Classical architecture movement.
  • C. Giampietro Dal Toso
    Giampietro Dal Toso is an Italian Catholic prelate and Vatican official known for his leadership roles in the Holy See’s charitable and missionary activities.
  • D. Tullio Pozzan
    Tullio Pozzan is an Italian biologist renowned for his pioneering research on intracellular calcium signaling and its role in cell physiology.
  • E. Francesco Stelluti
    Francesco Stelluti was a 17th-century Italian scientist and polymath, known as an early member of the Accademia dei Lincei and one of the first to publish microscopic observations.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Giorgio Putzolu
Triple: [Cagliari Calcio, foundedBy, Giorgio Putzolu]
Generated description
Giorgio Putzolu was an Italian football figure best known as the founder of the professional football club Cagliari Calcio.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Giorgio Putzolu
Target entity description: Giorgio Putzolu was an Italian football figure best known as the founder of the professional football club Cagliari Calcio.
  • A. Tullio Pizzorno
    Tullio Pizzorno is an individual notable enough to be recognized as a prominent bearer of the given name Tullio.
  • B. Pier Carlo Bontempi
    Pier Carlo Bontempi is an Italian architect renowned for his traditional, context-sensitive designs and his leading role in the contemporary New Classical architecture movement.
  • C. Giampietro Dal Toso
    Giampietro Dal Toso is an Italian Catholic prelate and Vatican official known for his leadership roles in the Holy See’s charitable and missionary activities.
  • D. Tullio Pozzan
    Tullio Pozzan is an Italian biologist renowned for his pioneering research on intracellular calcium signaling and its role in cell physiology.
  • E. Francesco Stelluti
    Francesco Stelluti was a 17th-century Italian scientist and polymath, known as an early member of the Accademia dei Lincei and one of the first to publish microscopic observations.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d806b349908190a9a61dd9323bf153 completed April 9, 2026, 8:06 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69d9904507588190a303686d176ec3e1 completed April 11, 2026, 12:05 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_6a06f89123f0819086f3aeef4c309f63 completed May 15, 2026, 10:42 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_6a06f9666b2081908c02f7e0d63345d1 completed May 15, 2026, 10:45 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_6a06f9efad4c81908415dc4b56a38ddc completed May 15, 2026, 10:48 a.m.
Created at: April 9, 2026, 9:27 p.m.