Triple

T131019
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Darwin E2653 entity
Predicate hasNotableBearer P458 FINISHED
Object Charles Galton Darwin
Charles Galton Darwin was a British physicist and eugenicist, grandson of Charles Darwin, known for his work in quantum mechanics and for directing the National Physical Laboratory.
E28207 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Charles Galton Darwin | Statement: [Darwin, hasNotableBearer, Charles Galton Darwin]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Charles Galton Darwin
Context triple: [Darwin, hasNotableBearer, Charles Galton Darwin]
  • A. William Erasmus Darwin
    William Erasmus Darwin was the eldest son of naturalist Charles Darwin, known primarily for his role in the Darwin family and his career as a banker.
  • B. Francis Darwin
    Francis Darwin was an English botanist and son of Charles Darwin, known for his pioneering work on plant physiology and the study of phototropism.
  • C. Leonard Darwin
    Leonard Darwin was a British soldier, politician, and eugenicist, best known as one of Charles Darwin’s sons and a prominent early 20th-century advocate of eugenics.
  • D. Bernard Darwin
    Bernard Darwin was a prominent English golf writer and amateur golfer, renowned for his influential essays and commentary on the sport in the early 20th century.
  • E. Robert Darwin
    Robert Darwin was an English physician and financier best known as the father of naturalist Charles Darwin and a member of the prominent Darwin–Wedgwood family.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Charles Galton Darwin
Triple: [Darwin, hasNotableBearer, Charles Galton Darwin]
Generated description
Charles Galton Darwin was a British physicist and eugenicist, grandson of Charles Darwin, known for his work in quantum mechanics and for directing the National Physical Laboratory.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Charles Galton Darwin
Target entity description: Charles Galton Darwin was a British physicist and eugenicist, grandson of Charles Darwin, known for his work in quantum mechanics and for directing the National Physical Laboratory.
  • A. William Erasmus Darwin
    William Erasmus Darwin was the eldest son of naturalist Charles Darwin, known primarily for his role in the Darwin family and his career as a banker.
  • B. Francis Darwin
    Francis Darwin was an English botanist and son of Charles Darwin, known for his pioneering work on plant physiology and the study of phototropism.
  • C. Leonard Darwin
    Leonard Darwin was a British soldier, politician, and eugenicist, best known as one of Charles Darwin’s sons and a prominent early 20th-century advocate of eugenics.
  • D. Bernard Darwin
    Bernard Darwin was a prominent English golf writer and amateur golfer, renowned for his influential essays and commentary on the sport in the early 20th century.
  • E. Robert Darwin
    Robert Darwin was an English physician and financier best known as the father of naturalist Charles Darwin and a member of the prominent Darwin–Wedgwood family.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a2520c0f3481908b0ed054a2fca8d0 completed Feb. 28, 2026, 2:25 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69a25785ad5c819097c00f31719fea7e completed Feb. 28, 2026, 2:48 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69a34d90d3948190a59a53e54b477681 completed Feb. 28, 2026, 8:18 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69a34e222c388190861811c2f6aff0a6 completed Feb. 28, 2026, 8:20 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69a34e9e185c8190b03d8906082928fe completed Feb. 28, 2026, 8:22 p.m.
Created at: Feb. 28, 2026, 2:30 a.m.