Triple
T12969165
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Volta–Niger languages |
E321347
|
entity |
| Predicate | containsLanguage |
P2177
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Defoid languages |
E286628
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Defoid languages | Statement: [Volta–Niger languages, containsLanguage, Defoid languages]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Defoid languages Context triple: [Volta–Niger languages, containsLanguage, Defoid languages]
-
A.
Defoid languages
chosen
Defoid languages are a subgroup of the Benue–Congo branch of the Niger-Congo language family, including Yoruba and related languages spoken primarily in West Africa.
-
B.
Tivoid languages
Tivoid languages are a small group of closely related Niger-Congo languages spoken primarily in the Nigeria–Cameroon border region.
-
C.
Idomoid languages
Idomoid languages are a small group of closely related Niger-Congo languages spoken primarily in central Nigeria, notably including Idoma and its varieties.
-
D.
Nupoid languages
Nupoid languages are a subgroup of the Volta–Niger branch of the Niger–Congo language family spoken primarily in central Nigeria, including the Nupe language and its close relatives.
-
E.
Algic languages
Algic languages are a Native North American language family that includes the widespread Algonquian branch along with a few closely related but more geographically restricted languages.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (3 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d80763bd6c819094437da5b20b01d2 |
completed | April 9, 2026, 8:09 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69d97e407e5081909424fc0c22483c28 |
completed | April 10, 2026, 10:48 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69f6b8e6b31c8190b09276003f284f25 |
completed | May 3, 2026, 2:54 a.m. |
Created at: April 9, 2026, 8:33 p.m.