Triple

T12915481
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Federal Acquisition Regulation E308969 entity
Predicate codifiedIn P775 FINISHED
Object Title 48 of the Code of Federal Regulations
Title 48 of the Code of Federal Regulations is the section of U.S. federal regulations that governs the acquisition process for goods and services by federal agencies.
E1008917 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Title 48 of the Code of Federal Regulations | Statement: [Federal Acquisition Regulation, codifiedIn, Title 48 of the Code of Federal Regulations]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Title 48 of the Code of Federal Regulations
Context triple: [Federal Acquisition Regulation, codifiedIn, Title 48 of the Code of Federal Regulations]
  • A. Title 49 of the Code of Federal Regulations
    Title 49 of the Code of Federal Regulations is the section of U.S. federal law that governs transportation, including safety standards and rules for moving people and goods by road, rail, air, and water.
  • B. Title 40 of the Code of Federal Regulations
    Title 40 of the Code of Federal Regulations is the primary body of U.S. federal environmental regulations administered mainly by the Environmental Protection Agency, covering areas such as air and water quality, hazardous waste, and pollution control.
  • C. Title 38 of the Code of Federal Regulations
    Title 38 of the Code of Federal Regulations is the body of federal administrative rules that governs veterans’ benefits and related procedures administered by the U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs.
  • D. Title 8 of the Code of Federal Regulations
    Title 8 of the Code of Federal Regulations is the body of U.S. federal administrative rules governing immigration and nationality procedures and enforcement.
  • E. Title 14 of the Code of Federal Regulations
    Title 14 of the Code of Federal Regulations is the primary body of U.S. federal aviation regulations that governs civil aviation operations, safety standards, and the use of the national airspace.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Title 48 of the Code of Federal Regulations
Triple: [Federal Acquisition Regulation, codifiedIn, Title 48 of the Code of Federal Regulations]
Generated description
Title 48 of the Code of Federal Regulations is the section of U.S. federal regulations that governs the acquisition process for goods and services by federal agencies.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Title 48 of the Code of Federal Regulations
Target entity description: Title 48 of the Code of Federal Regulations is the section of U.S. federal regulations that governs the acquisition process for goods and services by federal agencies.
  • A. Title 49 of the Code of Federal Regulations
    Title 49 of the Code of Federal Regulations is the section of U.S. federal law that governs transportation, including safety standards and rules for moving people and goods by road, rail, air, and water.
  • B. Title 40 of the Code of Federal Regulations
    Title 40 of the Code of Federal Regulations is the primary body of U.S. federal environmental regulations administered mainly by the Environmental Protection Agency, covering areas such as air and water quality, hazardous waste, and pollution control.
  • C. Title 38 of the Code of Federal Regulations
    Title 38 of the Code of Federal Regulations is the body of federal administrative rules that governs veterans’ benefits and related procedures administered by the U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs.
  • D. Title 8 of the Code of Federal Regulations
    Title 8 of the Code of Federal Regulations is the body of U.S. federal administrative rules governing immigration and nationality procedures and enforcement.
  • E. Title 14 of the Code of Federal Regulations
    Title 14 of the Code of Federal Regulations is the primary body of U.S. federal aviation regulations that governs civil aviation operations, safety standards, and the use of the national airspace.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d7bdf92b588190acdf2a2291ac4590 completed April 9, 2026, 2:55 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69d971a0d6508190bca9668e9e06abfe completed April 10, 2026, 9:54 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69f6a571a3e48190a32d362adc6eaee2 completed May 3, 2026, 1:31 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69f6a66cd21081909283d70e0f5d06cb completed May 3, 2026, 1:35 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69f6a77ba20081908f72f46f64382fca completed May 3, 2026, 1:40 a.m.
Created at: April 9, 2026, 5:41 p.m.