Triple

T12869096
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject The Man Who Knew Infinity E307800 entity
Predicate basedOnAuthor P2806 FINISHED
Object Robert Kanigel
Robert Kanigel is an American author and biographer known for his detailed works on science and mathematics, including the acclaimed biography of mathematician Srinivasa Ramanujan.
E1007720 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Robert Kanigel | Statement: [The Man Who Knew Infinity, basedOnAuthor, Robert Kanigel]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Robert Kanigel
Context triple: [The Man Who Knew Infinity, basedOnAuthor, Robert Kanigel]
  • A. Paul Taubman
    Paul Taubman is a former Wall Street investment banker best known as the co-founder and chief executive of the independent advisory firm PJT Partners.
  • B. Marc Rosenthal
    Marc Rosenthal is an American illustrator and cartoonist known for his humorous, retro-style artwork in children’s books and magazines.
  • C. Douglas Day Stewart
    Douglas Day Stewart is an American screenwriter and director best known for writing the film "An Officer and a Gentleman" and other character-driven dramas.
  • D. Sylvia Nasar
    Sylvia Nasar is an American journalist and author best known for writing the acclaimed biography "A Beautiful Mind" about mathematician John Nash.
  • E. Reuben Hersh
    Reuben Hersh was an American mathematician and philosopher of mathematics known for his humanistic and sociocultural views on the nature of mathematical practice.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Robert Kanigel
Triple: [The Man Who Knew Infinity, basedOnAuthor, Robert Kanigel]
Generated description
Robert Kanigel is an American author and biographer known for his detailed works on science and mathematics, including the acclaimed biography of mathematician Srinivasa Ramanujan.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Robert Kanigel
Target entity description: Robert Kanigel is an American author and biographer known for his detailed works on science and mathematics, including the acclaimed biography of mathematician Srinivasa Ramanujan.
  • A. Paul Taubman
    Paul Taubman is a former Wall Street investment banker best known as the co-founder and chief executive of the independent advisory firm PJT Partners.
  • B. Marc Rosenthal
    Marc Rosenthal is an American illustrator and cartoonist known for his humorous, retro-style artwork in children’s books and magazines.
  • C. Douglas Day Stewart
    Douglas Day Stewart is an American screenwriter and director best known for writing the film "An Officer and a Gentleman" and other character-driven dramas.
  • D. Sylvia Nasar
    Sylvia Nasar is an American journalist and author best known for writing the acclaimed biography "A Beautiful Mind" about mathematician John Nash.
  • E. Reuben Hersh
    Reuben Hersh was an American mathematician and philosopher of mathematics known for his humanistic and sociocultural views on the nature of mathematical practice.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d7bdf69bc48190af6c2621f28ca351 completed April 9, 2026, 2:55 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69d9708f510c8190b4c64dc340420e85 completed April 10, 2026, 9:50 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69f69bb26eb08190912d0b44c345bf41 completed May 3, 2026, 12:49 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69f69df1032881909255e506ddfd9c9f completed May 3, 2026, 12:59 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69f69ea645a0819095edc112b9ed9bff completed May 3, 2026, 1:02 a.m.
Created at: April 9, 2026, 5:38 p.m.