Triple
T12813
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | I Love You, California |
E258
|
entity |
| Predicate | lyricist |
P1360
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Francis Beatty Silverwood
Francis Beatty Silverwood was an American businessman and songwriter best known for writing the lyrics to the state song of California, "I Love You, California."
|
E26514
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (5 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Francis Beatty Silverwood | Statement: [I Love You, California, lyricist, Francis Beatty Silverwood]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Francis Beatty Silverwood Context triple: [I Love You, California, lyricist, Francis Beatty Silverwood]
-
A.
Sidney Darlington
Sidney Darlington was an American electrical engineer and inventor best known for his pioneering work in network theory and the invention of the Darlington transistor configuration.
-
B.
Francis Smith
Francis Smith was a British Army officer best known for leading the regular troops during the opening engagements of the American Revolutionary War at Lexington and Concord in 1775.
-
C.
Joseph E. Sheffield
Joseph E. Sheffield was a 19th-century American railroad executive and philanthropist whose major donations to Yale University led to the establishment of the Sheffield Scientific School.
-
D.
John Whitfield
John Whitfield was the father of Louise Whitfield Carnegie, who became the wife of industrialist and philanthropist Andrew Carnegie.
-
E.
Richmond K. Turner
Richmond K. Turner was a U.S. Navy admiral in World War II, best known for his pivotal role in planning and directing major amphibious operations in the Pacific Theater.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Francis Beatty Silverwood Triple: [I Love You, California, lyricist, Francis Beatty Silverwood]
Generated description
Francis Beatty Silverwood was an American businessman and songwriter best known for writing the lyrics to the state song of California, "I Love You, California."
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Francis Beatty Silverwood Target entity description: Francis Beatty Silverwood was an American businessman and songwriter best known for writing the lyrics to the state song of California, "I Love You, California."
-
A.
Sidney Darlington
Sidney Darlington was an American electrical engineer and inventor best known for his pioneering work in network theory and the invention of the Darlington transistor configuration.
-
B.
Francis Smith
Francis Smith was a British Army officer best known for leading the regular troops during the opening engagements of the American Revolutionary War at Lexington and Concord in 1775.
-
C.
Joseph E. Sheffield
Joseph E. Sheffield was a 19th-century American railroad executive and philanthropist whose major donations to Yale University led to the establishment of the Sheffield Scientific School.
-
D.
John Whitfield
John Whitfield was the father of Louise Whitfield Carnegie, who became the wife of industrialist and philanthropist Andrew Carnegie.
-
E.
Richmond K. Turner
Richmond K. Turner was a U.S. Navy admiral in World War II, best known for his pivotal role in planning and directing major amphibious operations in the Pacific Theater.
- F. None of above. chosen
PD
Predicate disambiguation
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: lyricist Context triple: [I Love You, California, lyricist, Francis Beatty Silverwood]
-
A.
foundingMember
Indicates that an entity is one of the original creators or initial participants involved in establishing another entity, such as an organization, group, or project.
-
B.
designedBy
Indicates that one entity is the creator, planner, or architect responsible for the form or structure of another entity.
-
C.
founder
Indicates that an entity established, created, or started another entity such as an organization, institution, or company.
-
D.
director
Indicates that one entity serves as the director (creative or managerial leader) of another entity, such as a film, organization, or project.
-
E.
license
Indicates that one entity has granted another entity formal permission or authorization to use, perform, or exploit something under specified terms.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (7 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69a23d7ad88c8190bffe8ab091d86642 |
completed | Feb. 28, 2026, 12:57 a.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69a243abb2ec8190937365e5ecec52ad |
completed | Feb. 28, 2026, 1:23 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69a32f24e3888190b99dd0eb4b18db4a |
completed | Feb. 28, 2026, 6:08 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69a32f866fd4819097e93255723602cc |
completed | Feb. 28, 2026, 6:10 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69a32fe4faf88190a3637cbfc768522e |
completed | Feb. 28, 2026, 6:11 p.m. |
| PD | Predicate disambiguation | batch_69a23fe9470c8190918a6ca1df168646 |
completed | Feb. 28, 2026, 1:07 a.m. |
| PDg | Predicate description generation | batch_69a243aa85848190813154e8a6495200 |
completed | Feb. 28, 2026, 1:23 a.m. |
Created at: Feb. 28, 2026, 1:02 a.m.