Triple

T12756154
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Province of Piacenza E304864 entity
Predicate contains P35 FINISHED
Object Fiorenzuola d’Arda
Fiorenzuola d’Arda is a historic town in Italy’s Emilia-Romagna region, known for its medieval center, agricultural traditions, and location along the Via Emilia between Piacenza and Parma.
 E1000232 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Fiorenzuola d’Arda | Statement: [Province of Piacenza, contains, Fiorenzuola d’Arda]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Fiorenzuola d’Arda
Context triple: [Province of Piacenza, contains, Fiorenzuola d’Arda]
  • A. Rosciano
    Rosciano is a small Italian municipality in the Abruzzo region, known for its rural landscape and traditional local agriculture.
  • B. Calenzana
    Calenzana is a village in the Haute-Corse department of Corsica, France, known as a gateway to the island’s mountainous interior and a starting point for hiking and outdoor tourism.
  • C. Monterchi
    Monterchi is a small Tuscan hill town in central Italy, renowned for its picturesque medieval setting and Piero della Francesca’s famous fresco "Madonna del Parto."
  • D. Gavorrano
    Gavorrano is a Tuscan town in central Italy known for its historical mining activities and scenic countryside within the Maremma area.
  • E. Fornovo di Taro
    Fornovo di Taro is a town and comune in the province of Parma in Italy’s Emilia-Romagna region, situated along the Taro River and known historically as the site of the 1495 Battle of Fornovo.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Fiorenzuola d’Arda
Triple: [Province of Piacenza, contains, Fiorenzuola d’Arda]
Generated description
Fiorenzuola d’Arda is a historic town in Italy’s Emilia-Romagna region, known for its medieval center, agricultural traditions, and location along the Via Emilia between Piacenza and Parma.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Fiorenzuola d’Arda
Target entity description: Fiorenzuola d’Arda is a historic town in Italy’s Emilia-Romagna region, known for its medieval center, agricultural traditions, and location along the Via Emilia between Piacenza and Parma.
  • A. Rosciano
    Rosciano is a small Italian municipality in the Abruzzo region, known for its rural landscape and traditional local agriculture.
  • B. Calenzana
    Calenzana is a village in the Haute-Corse department of Corsica, France, known as a gateway to the island’s mountainous interior and a starting point for hiking and outdoor tourism.
  • C. Monterchi
    Monterchi is a small Tuscan hill town in central Italy, renowned for its picturesque medieval setting and Piero della Francesca’s famous fresco "Madonna del Parto."
  • D. Gavorrano
    Gavorrano is a Tuscan town in central Italy known for its historical mining activities and scenic countryside within the Maremma area.
  • E. Fornovo di Taro
    Fornovo di Taro is a town and comune in the province of Parma in Italy’s Emilia-Romagna region, situated along the Taro River and known historically as the site of the 1495 Battle of Fornovo.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d7bdf1fcd081909ffb0e0d6fa3a07d completed April 9, 2026, 2:55 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69d96d8b57b88190b29b8fdca415c81c completed April 10, 2026, 9:37 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69f67c9aa6308190bfcb1511a561c0f9 completed May 2, 2026, 10:37 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69f67db631348190812ba3582f1850c4 completed May 2, 2026, 10:41 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69f67ec570a881909c98471b701999f0 completed May 2, 2026, 10:46 p.m.
Created at: April 9, 2026, 5:27 p.m.