Triple

T12694170
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject George Stigler E303285 entity
Predicate familyName P18 FINISHED
Object Stigler
Stigler is a surname most prominently associated with George Stigler, the Nobel Prize–winning American economist known for his work on industrial organization and the economics of regulation.
 E998216 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Stigler | Statement: [George Stigler, familyName, Stigler]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Stigler
Context triple: [George Stigler, familyName, Stigler]
  • A. Gould
    Gould is a surname most notably associated with Jay Gould, the influential 19th-century American railroad magnate and financier.
  • B. Hufstedler
    Hufstedler is the surname of Shirley Hufstedler, a prominent American judge and the first U.S. Secretary of Education.
  • C. Bridgman
    Bridgman is a surname most notably associated with American physicist and Nobel laureate Percy Williams Bridgman, a pioneer in high-pressure physics.
  • D. Geiringer
    Geiringer is a surname most notably associated with Hilda Geiringer, an Austrian-American mathematician known for her contributions to applied mathematics and probability theory.
  • E. Othmer
    Othmer is a surname most prominently associated with American chemical engineer and educator Donald F. Othmer, known for co-editing the Kirk-Othmer Encyclopedia of Chemical Technology.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Stigler
Triple: [George Stigler, familyName, Stigler]
Generated description
Stigler is a surname most prominently associated with George Stigler, the Nobel Prize–winning American economist known for his work on industrial organization and the economics of regulation.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Stigler
Target entity description: Stigler is a surname most prominently associated with George Stigler, the Nobel Prize–winning American economist known for his work on industrial organization and the economics of regulation.
  • A. Gould
    Gould is a surname most notably associated with Jay Gould, the influential 19th-century American railroad magnate and financier.
  • B. Hufstedler
    Hufstedler is the surname of Shirley Hufstedler, a prominent American judge and the first U.S. Secretary of Education.
  • C. Bridgman
    Bridgman is a surname most notably associated with American physicist and Nobel laureate Percy Williams Bridgman, a pioneer in high-pressure physics.
  • D. Geiringer
    Geiringer is a surname most notably associated with Hilda Geiringer, an Austrian-American mathematician known for her contributions to applied mathematics and probability theory.
  • E. Othmer
    Othmer is a surname most prominently associated with American chemical engineer and educator Donald F. Othmer, known for co-editing the Kirk-Othmer Encyclopedia of Chemical Technology.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d7bdef90d48190b46b88270e780946 completed April 9, 2026, 2:55 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69d961dbc91c8190bec50797bbd593db completed April 10, 2026, 8:47 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69f671ae935c8190a7fc2cf3c0987248 completed May 2, 2026, 9:50 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69f6740129688190b286ce7acb4848c7 completed May 2, 2026, 10 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69f675249d248190933421df49d3a2ab completed May 2, 2026, 10:05 p.m.
Created at: April 9, 2026, 5:22 p.m.