Triple

T12637217
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Kaloyan of Bulgaria E301795 entity
Predicate otherName P39 FINISHED
Object Johannitsa
Johannitsa was a medieval Bulgarian ruler better known as Kaloyan, the tsar who significantly expanded the Second Bulgarian Empire in the early 13th century.
 E994667 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Johannitsa | Statement: [Kaloyan of Bulgaria, otherName, Johannitsa]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Johannitsa
Context triple: [Kaloyan of Bulgaria, otherName, Johannitsa]
  • A. Cristolienne
    Cristolienne is the French term for a female inhabitant or native of the city of Créteil, located in the southeastern suburbs of Paris.
  • B. Ejmiatsin
    Ejmiatsin is the spiritual center of the Armenian Apostolic Church and a historic city in Armenia renowned for its ancient cathedral and religious significance.
  • C. Nativitas
    Nativitas is a residential neighborhood in Mexico City’s Benito Juárez borough, known for its traditional markets, local commerce, and central urban location.
  • D. Malankara
    Malankara is the historic name for the Saint Thomas Christian heartland in Kerala, India, which became the cradle of several ancient Eastern Christian traditions.
  • E. Ioulida
    Ioulida is the main town and traditional inland settlement of the Greek island of Kea in the Cyclades.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Johannitsa
Triple: [Kaloyan of Bulgaria, otherName, Johannitsa]
Generated description
Johannitsa was a medieval Bulgarian ruler better known as Kaloyan, the tsar who significantly expanded the Second Bulgarian Empire in the early 13th century.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Johannitsa
Target entity description: Johannitsa was a medieval Bulgarian ruler better known as Kaloyan, the tsar who significantly expanded the Second Bulgarian Empire in the early 13th century.
  • A. Cristolienne
    Cristolienne is the French term for a female inhabitant or native of the city of Créteil, located in the southeastern suburbs of Paris.
  • B. Ejmiatsin
    Ejmiatsin is the spiritual center of the Armenian Apostolic Church and a historic city in Armenia renowned for its ancient cathedral and religious significance.
  • C. Nativitas
    Nativitas is a residential neighborhood in Mexico City’s Benito Juárez borough, known for its traditional markets, local commerce, and central urban location.
  • D. Malankara
    Malankara is the historic name for the Saint Thomas Christian heartland in Kerala, India, which became the cradle of several ancient Eastern Christian traditions.
  • E. Ioulida
    Ioulida is the main town and traditional inland settlement of the Greek island of Kea in the Cyclades.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d7bdec9f9c8190b4bac675b7588211 completed April 9, 2026, 2:55 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69d96147f49c8190b701e1e27e207a95 completed April 10, 2026, 8:44 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69f66873706c8190a9908d1a8629b1c5 completed May 2, 2026, 9:11 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69f669a5d43c81909881cfd1f3797d4c completed May 2, 2026, 9:16 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69f66a2da60881909b0a689821456bb4 completed May 2, 2026, 9:18 p.m.
Created at: April 9, 2026, 5:16 p.m.