Triple

T12637209
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Kaloyan of Bulgaria E301795 entity
Predicate successor P78 FINISHED
Object Boril of Bulgaria
Boril of Bulgaria was a Tsar of the Second Bulgarian Empire in the early 13th century, known for his troubled reign marked by internal strife and military setbacks following the rule of Kaloyan.
E1114851 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Boril of Bulgaria | Statement: [Kaloyan of Bulgaria, successor, Boril of Bulgaria]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Boril of Bulgaria
Context triple: [Kaloyan of Bulgaria, successor, Boril of Bulgaria]
  • A. Boris II of Bulgaria
    Boris II of Bulgaria was a 10th-century Bulgarian tsar whose short and troubled reign marked the beginning of the decline of the First Bulgarian Empire under Byzantine pressure.
  • B. Krum of Bulgaria
    Krum of Bulgaria was a powerful early 9th-century Bulgarian khan known for his military victories against the Byzantine Empire and for laying foundations of a strong Bulgarian state.
  • C. Boris I of Bulgaria
    Boris I of Bulgaria was the 9th-century Bulgarian monarch best known for converting his realm to Christianity and laying the foundations of Slavic literacy and culture.
  • D. Presian I of Bulgaria
    Presian I of Bulgaria was a 9th-century khan who significantly expanded the First Bulgarian Empire into the Balkans prior to the Christianization under his successor Boris I.
  • E. Ivan Sratsimir of Bulgaria
    Ivan Sratsimir of Bulgaria was a 14th-century Bulgarian tsar who ruled the Vidin-based western Bulgarian kingdom during the final decades before the Ottoman conquest.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Boril of Bulgaria
Triple: [Kaloyan of Bulgaria, successor, Boril of Bulgaria]
Generated description
Boril of Bulgaria was a Tsar of the Second Bulgarian Empire in the early 13th century, known for his troubled reign marked by internal strife and military setbacks following the rule of Kaloyan.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Boril of Bulgaria
Target entity description: Boril of Bulgaria was a Tsar of the Second Bulgarian Empire in the early 13th century, known for his troubled reign marked by internal strife and military setbacks following the rule of Kaloyan.
  • A. Boris II of Bulgaria
    Boris II of Bulgaria was a 10th-century Bulgarian tsar whose short and troubled reign marked the beginning of the decline of the First Bulgarian Empire under Byzantine pressure.
  • B. Krum of Bulgaria
    Krum of Bulgaria was a powerful early 9th-century Bulgarian khan known for his military victories against the Byzantine Empire and for laying foundations of a strong Bulgarian state.
  • C. Boris I of Bulgaria
    Boris I of Bulgaria was the 9th-century Bulgarian monarch best known for converting his realm to Christianity and laying the foundations of Slavic literacy and culture.
  • D. Presian I of Bulgaria
    Presian I of Bulgaria was a 9th-century khan who significantly expanded the First Bulgarian Empire into the Balkans prior to the Christianization under his successor Boris I.
  • E. Ivan Sratsimir of Bulgaria
    Ivan Sratsimir of Bulgaria was a 14th-century Bulgarian tsar who ruled the Vidin-based western Bulgarian kingdom during the final decades before the Ottoman conquest.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d7bdec9f9c8190b4bac675b7588211 completed April 9, 2026, 2:55 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69d96147f49c8190b701e1e27e207a95 completed April 10, 2026, 8:44 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69fdf0683b90819098864f73b6976517 completed May 8, 2026, 2:17 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69fdf1c0af8c81908e025bc21f4f03b3 completed May 8, 2026, 2:22 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69fdf2236fec8190a52c855428e50498 completed May 8, 2026, 2:24 p.m.
Created at: April 9, 2026, 5:16 p.m.