Triple
T12634161
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Qalʿat Hammad |
E301715
|
entity |
| Predicate | foundedBy |
P104
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Hammad ibn Buluggin
Hammad ibn Buluggin was an 11th-century Berber ruler of the Hammadid dynasty in North Africa, known for establishing Qalʿat Hammad as his fortified capital and a major political and cultural center.
|
E996282
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Hammad ibn Buluggin | Statement: [Qalʿat Hammad, foundedBy, Hammad ibn Buluggin]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Hammad ibn Buluggin Context triple: [Qalʿat Hammad, foundedBy, Hammad ibn Buluggin]
-
A.
Yazid ibn al-Muhallab
Yazid ibn al-Muhallab was an early 8th-century Umayyad-era general and governor of Khurasan and Iraq, known for his military campaigns and his ultimately unsuccessful rebellion against the Umayyad caliphate.
-
B.
Marwan ibn al-Hakam
Marwan ibn al-Hakam was an early Umayyad caliph who founded the Marwanid branch of the dynasty and played a key role in consolidating Umayyad rule in the late 7th century.
-
C.
al-Harith ibn Hazn
Al-Harith ibn Hazn was a companion of the Prophet Muhammad and a notable Meccan elder best known as the father of Maymunah bint al-Harith, one of the Prophet’s wives.
-
D.
Uqba ibn Nafi
Uqba ibn Nafi was a 7th-century Arab general of the early Islamic conquests, renowned for leading the Muslim expansion into North Africa and establishing it as a key region of the Islamic world.
-
E.
Muhammad al-Shaybani
Muhammad al-Shaybani was an influential early Islamic jurist and student of Abu Hanifa who played a key role in systematizing and transmitting Hanafi jurisprudence.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Hammad ibn Buluggin Triple: [Qalʿat Hammad, foundedBy, Hammad ibn Buluggin]
Generated description
Hammad ibn Buluggin was an 11th-century Berber ruler of the Hammadid dynasty in North Africa, known for establishing Qalʿat Hammad as his fortified capital and a major political and cultural center.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Hammad ibn Buluggin Target entity description: Hammad ibn Buluggin was an 11th-century Berber ruler of the Hammadid dynasty in North Africa, known for establishing Qalʿat Hammad as his fortified capital and a major political and cultural center.
-
A.
Yazid ibn al-Muhallab
Yazid ibn al-Muhallab was an early 8th-century Umayyad-era general and governor of Khurasan and Iraq, known for his military campaigns and his ultimately unsuccessful rebellion against the Umayyad caliphate.
-
B.
Marwan ibn al-Hakam
Marwan ibn al-Hakam was an early Umayyad caliph who founded the Marwanid branch of the dynasty and played a key role in consolidating Umayyad rule in the late 7th century.
-
C.
al-Harith ibn Hazn
Al-Harith ibn Hazn was a companion of the Prophet Muhammad and a notable Meccan elder best known as the father of Maymunah bint al-Harith, one of the Prophet’s wives.
-
D.
Uqba ibn Nafi
Uqba ibn Nafi was a 7th-century Arab general of the early Islamic conquests, renowned for leading the Muslim expansion into North Africa and establishing it as a key region of the Islamic world.
-
E.
Muhammad al-Shaybani
Muhammad al-Shaybani was an influential early Islamic jurist and student of Abu Hanifa who played a key role in systematizing and transmitting Hanafi jurisprudence.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d7bdec9f9c8190b4bac675b7588211 |
completed | April 9, 2026, 2:55 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69d9610fab488190ac6e6d5cf056ae37 |
completed | April 10, 2026, 8:43 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69f66871998c8190af8bd3f9ec596ada |
completed | May 2, 2026, 9:11 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69f669f69fe4819097dfc63780e8587e |
completed | May 2, 2026, 9:17 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69f66b619c88819098acbfb60fac9921 |
completed | May 2, 2026, 9:23 p.m. |
Created at: April 9, 2026, 5:16 p.m.