Triple

T12603831
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Roger of Lauria E300922 entity
Predicate battle P12 FINISHED
Object Battle of Cape Orlando (1299)
The Battle of Cape Orlando (1299) was a major naval engagement of the War of the Sicilian Vespers in which Aragonese-Sicilian forces under admiral Roger of Lauria decisively defeated the Angevin fleet off the coast of Sicily.
E993952 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Battle of Cape Orlando (1299) | Statement: [Roger of Lauria, battle, Battle of Cape Orlando (1299)]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Battle of Cape Orlando (1299)
Context triple: [Roger of Lauria, battle, Battle of Cape Orlando (1299)]
  • A. Battle of Cape Ortegal
    The Battle of Cape Ortegal was a 1805 naval engagement during the Napoleonic Wars in which a British squadron decisively defeated a remnant of the Franco-Spanish fleet shortly after Trafalgar.
  • B. Battle of Cape Spartel
    The Battle of Cape Spartel was a 1782 naval engagement off the coast of Morocco during the American Revolutionary War, involving British and Franco-Spanish fleets in one of the conflict’s final major sea battles.
  • C. Battle of Cape George
    The Battle of Cape George was a 1781 naval engagement during the American Revolutionary War in which British and French forces clashed off the coast of Nova Scotia as part of the wider Atlantic theater of the conflict.
  • D. Battle of Cape Lizard
    The Battle of Cape Lizard was a 1805 naval engagement during the Napoleonic Wars in which British warships intercepted and defeated a French squadron off the coast of Brittany.
  • E. Battle of Meloria
    The Battle of Meloria was a decisive 1284 naval clash between the maritime republics of Genoa and Pisa that shattered Pisan sea power and marked the beginning of its decline as a major Mediterranean force.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Battle of Cape Orlando (1299)
Triple: [Roger of Lauria, battle, Battle of Cape Orlando (1299)]
Generated description
The Battle of Cape Orlando (1299) was a major naval engagement of the War of the Sicilian Vespers in which Aragonese-Sicilian forces under admiral Roger of Lauria decisively defeated the Angevin fleet off the coast of Sicily.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Battle of Cape Orlando (1299)
Target entity description: The Battle of Cape Orlando (1299) was a major naval engagement of the War of the Sicilian Vespers in which Aragonese-Sicilian forces under admiral Roger of Lauria decisively defeated the Angevin fleet off the coast of Sicily.
  • A. Battle of Cape Ortegal
    The Battle of Cape Ortegal was a 1805 naval engagement during the Napoleonic Wars in which a British squadron decisively defeated a remnant of the Franco-Spanish fleet shortly after Trafalgar.
  • B. Battle of Cape Spartel
    The Battle of Cape Spartel was a 1782 naval engagement off the coast of Morocco during the American Revolutionary War, involving British and Franco-Spanish fleets in one of the conflict’s final major sea battles.
  • C. Battle of Cape George
    The Battle of Cape George was a 1781 naval engagement during the American Revolutionary War in which British and French forces clashed off the coast of Nova Scotia as part of the wider Atlantic theater of the conflict.
  • D. Battle of Cape Lizard
    The Battle of Cape Lizard was a 1805 naval engagement during the Napoleonic Wars in which British warships intercepted and defeated a French squadron off the coast of Brittany.
  • E. Battle of Meloria
    The Battle of Meloria was a decisive 1284 naval clash between the maritime republics of Genoa and Pisa that shattered Pisan sea power and marked the beginning of its decline as a major Mediterranean force.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d7bdea2ca881908f379526c13b1145 completed April 9, 2026, 2:55 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69d954e6e20481908bca684c4b497c48 completed April 10, 2026, 7:52 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69f65ecb09e481909d688f174372dde7 completed May 2, 2026, 8:30 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69f65fd6fa8c819094a31f8c2d8ee72d completed May 2, 2026, 8:34 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69f663fe2fac8190bb70c8f1b919d657 completed May 2, 2026, 8:52 p.m.
Created at: April 9, 2026, 5:10 p.m.