Triple

T12580832
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject North Kalimantan E300330 entity
Predicate hasSignificantLanguage P207 FINISHED
Object Tidung
Tidung is an Austronesian language spoken by the Tidung people of Borneo, particularly in parts of North Kalimantan, Indonesia and neighboring Sabah, Malaysia.
E991053 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Tidung | Statement: [North Kalimantan, hasSignificantLanguage, Tidung]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Tidung
Context triple: [North Kalimantan, hasSignificantLanguage, Tidung]
  • A. Tebrau
    Tebrau is a suburban township and rapidly developing residential and commercial area located within Johor Bahru in the Malaysian state of Johor.
  • B. Toboali
    Toboali is a coastal town and administrative center in the southern part of Bangka Island in Indonesia, known historically for its tin mining activities.
  • C. Bantia
    Bantia was an ancient Oscan-speaking city in southern Italy, notable for yielding important inscriptions that illuminate the Oscan language and Italic legal traditions.
  • D. Kainan
    Kainan is a coastal city in central Wakayama Prefecture, Japan, known for its traditional industries and scenic seaside setting.
  • E. Letang
    Letang is the surname of Kris Letang, a professional ice hockey defenseman best known for his long career with the NHL’s Pittsburgh Penguins.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Tidung
Triple: [North Kalimantan, hasSignificantLanguage, Tidung]
Generated description
Tidung is an Austronesian language spoken by the Tidung people of Borneo, particularly in parts of North Kalimantan, Indonesia and neighboring Sabah, Malaysia.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Tidung
Target entity description: Tidung is an Austronesian language spoken by the Tidung people of Borneo, particularly in parts of North Kalimantan, Indonesia and neighboring Sabah, Malaysia.
  • A. Tebrau
    Tebrau is a suburban township and rapidly developing residential and commercial area located within Johor Bahru in the Malaysian state of Johor.
  • B. Toboali
    Toboali is a coastal town and administrative center in the southern part of Bangka Island in Indonesia, known historically for its tin mining activities.
  • C. Bantia
    Bantia was an ancient Oscan-speaking city in southern Italy, notable for yielding important inscriptions that illuminate the Oscan language and Italic legal traditions.
  • D. Kainan
    Kainan is a coastal city in central Wakayama Prefecture, Japan, known for its traditional industries and scenic seaside setting.
  • E. Letang
    Letang is the surname of Kris Letang, a professional ice hockey defenseman best known for his long career with the NHL’s Pittsburgh Penguins.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d7bde87b648190bcd0266e9efde098 completed April 9, 2026, 2:55 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69d954b97a508190b6c901c506441dd0 completed April 10, 2026, 7:51 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69f6559ba5108190b85be540a405eec8 completed May 2, 2026, 7:50 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69f6566fe5dc8190910bc7ad34593a58 completed May 2, 2026, 7:54 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69f65702435c8190a69e681c56a19b16 completed May 2, 2026, 7:56 p.m.
Created at: April 9, 2026, 5:02 p.m.